Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
A recent Inc Magazine/Manta survey of Small Business Owners listed their goals for 2012:
- Grow the Business
- Improve relationships with friends and family
- Eat healthier
- Work out More
- Work less
In other words Entreprenuers say they want more time and more energy. I can help.
As a Partner with the national CFO Services firm, B2B CFO®, I provide affordable, professional financial management services to business owners. And sure, there are numerous benefits to hiring your own Chief Financial Officer. Because serious financial management will improve cash, profits and grow the value of your business.
But more importantly, having your own CFO will result in reduced stress, increased personal wealth, more free time, the peace of mind that comes with reduced cash flow worries, and a solid retirement plan with security for your loved ones. Here’s how I can help small business owners in 2012.
- Grow the Business – top line growth is exciting, but if it doesn’t come with higher or sustained margins, it may be a waste of effort or worse may kill your business. Serious financial management will provide planning tools, metrics, focus and understanding of your numbers. When you understand what’s happening, you have SMART growth.
- Improve relationships with friends and family – most relationships need time and energy to nurture them. If you want things to change in your life, you have to get back control of your time. At B2B CFO® We talk about Finders, Minders and Grinders in an organization. As a business owner your job is to be the Finder. Your focus is on the future and you are growing the business by nurturing customers and driving strategy. Unfortunately, too many business owners find them selves moving into a Minding role: checking cash flow, dealing with the banks and insurance, monitoring vendor payments, creating customer invoices. This is when the 80 hour weeks start to happen, and growth starts to recede.
- Eat Healthier – everyone says they want to eat healthier but somehow never get around to it. We all could lose a few pounds but diets and 12 hour days aren’t very compatible. I offer two solutions to eating better and losing weight, without typical starvation type diets. As an entrepreneur you have the focus and intelligence to try this approach. Slow Carb Diet – from Tim Ferris The Four Hour Body the slow carb diet focuses on foods that the human body is evolved to eat. Tim takes a “hack the body” approach to figure out what works and what does not. Heavy on protein, green vegetables and legumes is what works. Give up grains, white goods, fruit and dairy. Sounds tough? Not really, and the kicker is that you get to pig out every Saturday – this is required to fool the body and keep up the weight loss. This book will tell you all you need to know about metabolic systems – the why and how of weight loss in a very entertaining way. Paleo Diet – another form of life style diet that also focuses on the ideal human diet, but allows fruits. Most of our diseases and weight gain can be attributed to grains and dairy – foods that the body was never evolved to consume.
- Work Out More – You could try P90X, one of the heavily advertised TV fitness courses, but it requires 60 minutes a day or more to get an iron body. I stuck it for 3 weeks – never did get my six pack. So how do you get fit and stay fit – efficiently. The kettle bell is a 1,000 year old Russian fitness device. It was adopted by the US Special Forces when they discovered that Russian Spetznatz were kicking their butt in joint training exercises. You need forty to fifty pounds for men, 25 to 30 Ibs for women. Do 75 kettle bell swings per day, three days a week. It works all your muscles and improves your cardio health. Takes about 30 minutes a week total. No need for treadmills and weight machines.
- Work Less – The B2B CFO mantra is to work efficiently and focus on what you do best – Finding. If you are working 80 hours a week, it’s time to do a reality check. Building the value of your business requires that you work less, more efficiently and delegate more. A good first step is to bring in a professional financial manager to focus on cash, profits, technology and value. In partnership you can identify and plug the time leaks, and start to focus more on strategy and growth – as well as personal and health goals.
Contact David Kirkup at B2B CFO on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com to start the time and energy process.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
ERP systems are very powerful software systems and I find they are often badly implemented in smaller companies. This often happens because the vendor or the customer underestimated the implementation cost, or because the customer has few sophisticated users, or time and money simply run out. Sometimes this results in a broken system, or just an expensive GL system or no system at all. As a B2B CFO, with my extensive background in financial management and systems, I am often called upon to try and help make sense of the situation.
Reporting is often a clear area of frustration for the smaller company. Often they have been used to the flexibility of report design in QuickBooks – which I believe is world class – and have no internal skills to deal with products like Crystal Reports, or proprietary ERP reporting tools. My approach is generally quite simple. Everyone knows Excel. If we can get the data to Excel then everyone is on the same page, and we start using information to build corporate value.
I recently developed several very interesting reports for a Distributor using Excel and simple database techniques to find and grab my data directly from the underlying ERP tables. This technique allows me to quickly build some very useful management reports. While the initial set up is a little tricky, maintenance and updates can often be done by the client. The resulting reports focus on understanding monthly performance and identifying weakness in the major customer/ vendor relationships.
1. F9 for Financial Reporting
F9 is a an Excel based add-in that uses dynamic cell references to pull data directly from ERP tables. It supports a variety of ERP products, but I used it in a MAS 90 environment. My objective was to build a useful financial summary report comparing current and prior months and years with budget and an updated forecast. Set up was very easy and I decided to create different tabs in Excel for my Budget, Forecast, Current and Prior year – and pull in the data from my ERP tables. I was then able to build an elegant summary variance reports on another Excel Tab. This report is now used to report on weekly/ monthly and YTD income statement performance.
2. Excel Data Connections
Excel has a data Connections capability using Microsoft Dbase query capabilities. My client wanted a report that would tell him how different client and vendors were performing. For example what were the top ten Customers and which vendor products were they buying. He had previously been frustrated by the high costs of developing Crystal Reports that were static and unhelpful. Because the need for information was so dynamic, I decided grab my data from the MAS 90 tables and build a small Excel database. Then I was able to use Pivot tables to quickly build multiple report options – and then turn it over to my client for monthly use. The process involved building a query to get the data fields I needed: such as Customer order details by Item. The tricky part was associating Vendor with each customer order. Once I got the data – the Pivot tables were very quick. Now the power of the reporting showed itself. Some of the options I can now produce on the fly include:
a. Top Customers with Vendors showing sales and margins
b. Top Vendors with Customers – this is an elegant “flip” of the above report.
c. Detail Drill downs on specific customers or vendors.
d. Revenue analysis by quarter
e. Items shipped by selected period
While much of this information may or may not be available as canned ERP reports, it often comes in the form of huge Crystal Reports (aka “electronic greenbar”) and is not easy to review. With my system, which is easy to refresh for current data, you can quickly expand and contract and drill down to really understand the gross margins so important to a distributor.
The fastest way to get value from an ERP system is to develop simple reports with powerful information. A seasoned CFO with technical skills can help you get there faster. Call David Kirkup on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Buying a Business Appraisal may – like the proverbial Chinese Dinner – leave you feeling hungry soon after the event. A business appraisal can be a complicated and expensive process. A quick survey of the web reveals many sources for Certified Business Appraisals with pricing ranging from $395 to $25,000. I’m not sure about the $395 special, but a competent Certified Business Appraisal will likely take several weeks and involve substantial owner time in describing your business, market, competition, and strategy. The final product may run several hundred pages, will have lots of complicated graphics and will reward you with a Certified Valuation. Great. But can you actually realize that amount when you sell? Probably not.
According to SBA statistics, less than 20% of companies listed for sale will ever actually sell. That’s a very depressing statistic, especially for business owners hoping to effect a exit from their business during what promises to be a tsunami of boomer owners looking for a way out over the next ten years. The business brokerage industry is a huge machine, generating over $600 million in paid-for business listings, but it’s clearly failing the many owners who cannot sell their company.
A new concept called the BVI Index promises to reinvent the way companies are sold. Unlike a traditional business valuation, the BVI index is focused on benchmarking the Market Readiness of a company. Once a company has a BVI index it is a simple process to determine a number of important variables: Current Value, Potential Value, and Market Readiness. Many companies are undervalued due to sub-par financial management, poor operational strategies or poor execution of planning, and these gaps can lead to significantly unrealized value and earnings. In the graphic below you can see how a company with a high BVI Index – over 4.0 – has a very poor chance of selling, whereas a BVI Index under 2.0 shows a company where buyers will be intensely interested.

In a recent test case, B2B CFO took a sample of client companies and computed a BVI Index on their last three years of financial data. We then “fast forwarded” three years by using the company’s business plan, developed by our B2B CFOs, to compute a future BVI index i.e. what the company would be worth after professional financial management from an experienced CFO.

The data shows that in each case the BVI Index moved from “very unlikely to sell” to “make me an offer now” category – all the companies became Market Ready. Even more interesting is that the overall average Business Value increased nearly four times, as did the net earnings of the sample companies.
Whether a business owner uses the powerful data from a BVI Index analysis to build company value over time, or to negotiate with a buyer to get a better offer today, the benefits are substantial. The traditional business appraisal has its place – and is required for legal situations involving capital, divorce, partner buy-outs. But the core business intelligence provided by the BVI Index is far more useful to a business owner trying to determine strategies over the next few years.
The terms “BVI index”, “Market Readiness” and “Potential Value” are all terms owned by BVI Resources Group. Use of the BVI Index and associated tools is provided under license with BVI Resources Group. More information can be found at www.bviresourcesgroup.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Companies fail for lots of reasons, but financial mis-management generally tops the list. Here are five of my favorite reasons why firms bite the dust – based on many years in the trenches helping companies beat the odds.
1. Revenue – or rather quality of revenue. Many entrepreneurs – if not most – have a sales background, and they do what they do best – sell! I have seen many great sales tracking processes, incentive schemes, CRM systems and rosy projections. What I often don’t see are client gross profitability models, incentive packages that reward profitability and collectibility, and concern about concentration of clients. When it comes time to value your company – make sure you have revenue quality.
2. Failure to measure Gross Profit. Many small companies fail to distinguish between overhead costs and cost of sales. Cost of sales are those costs that are needed to make a sale: cost of product, cost of service delivery, payroll for service fulfillment. Overhead are costs that would be incurred whether you made zero sales or not: rent, admin, office costs. Failing to distinguish these costs properly means you have no idea how you are doing relative to peers, and have no way to control overhead or maximize profitability.
3. Lack of Costing Data. many companies fail to develop metrics that can tell them the cost to deliver a product or service per unit. When you pin down your cost of service delivery, you can start to find ways to reduce or transfer costs and improve margins. it can be very enlightening when you find that revenue per unit does not come close to covering costs.
4. Lack of forecasting. Unless you update your plan continually you cannot know where you are going. You have to forecast cash and revenue growth in order to plan for credit needs. Forecasting is essential if you want to convince buyers that you know what you are doing.
5. Forgetting the 80/20 rule. This well known rule says that 80% of the dollars come from 20% of the transactions. Also 80% of your problems likely arise from 20% of clients. Once a month make a habit of reviewing your client list, your product or service list and your customer service issues list. Can you eliminate some of those bottom feeders, or put them on auto-pilot? It will make life easier and help put more focus on the real drivers of your business.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Destroying Business Wealth and Owner’s Dreams
There is a dangerous epidemic of CFO Imposters sweeping across the nation. The problem is endemic in small companies and has resulted in $ Billions of dollars of vanished business value, lost jobs, and failed dreams. The problem is usually difficult to see and may require expert advice to diagnose and correct. CFO impostors are often hiding in plain sight, and have adopted many of the mannerisms of real CFOs. Wingtips, discreet ties, pocket protectors, calculators and pencil skirts are all flaunted by the imposters. CFO Imposters have made note of the high salaries earned by highly experienced CFOs, and have effectively disguised themselves as CFOs in order to try and boost their market worth. This is not a crime, but it does result in a wave of financial incompetency afflicting the nation’s small business backbone and it needs to be dealt with.
How have we got to this state of affairs and how can we stop the rot?
Many small and growing companies, with revenues under $50 million, have a very small accounting staff – maybe a few clerks for AP and AR, an accountant or book-keeper and a Controller or “CFO”. Since few business people understand the difference (or really care) between an Accountant, a Controller, a CPA and a CFO – it is easy for an imposter to slip through the gaps and hide in plain sight. So how can you flush out a CFO imposter? I recommend you start with a simple questionnaire to see what you are dealing with.
1. Does your “CFO” earn more than $130,000 a year? If not it is unlikely you have a CFO. Acquiring the skills, experience, business savvy and expertise of a CFO takes a significant career investment, and is typically rewarded appropriately.
2. Has your “CFO” worked for any companies with more than $100M or $500M in revenue? If not, they are probably not a real CFO. Smaller companies don’t typically have enough CFO work to keep a real CFO busy. CFO Imposter will spend their time on transactional work: paying bills, reconciling accounts, booking invoices and office manager duties. All vital – but not CFO level work.
3. Has your “CFO” spent at least 15 years in a senior financial role at a mix of mid size or larger companies? No? Imposter. It takes time and .... Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The only thing worse than wading through a bunch of new emails to sort the wheat from the chaff, is all those foreboding legal messages tacked on to the bottom. The ones that warn you that you may be liable if you stumble across the email lying in the street, and that you must immediately hand deliver by courier the offending message if it’s not actually for you – and also swear yourself to utmost secrecy before destroying all and any copies of the offending message. Many firms automatically add these sorts of disclaimers to every message sent from their e-mail servers, no matter how brief and trivial the message itself might be.
Well guess what? According to a recent Economist article, Spare us the E-Mail yada-yada, such email messages are not only annoying, they are legally useless. The article says, “Lawyers and experts on internet policy say no court case has ever turned on the presence or absence of such an automatic e-mail footer in America, the most litigious of rich countries.”
In fact, many disclaimers are, in effect, seeking to impose a unilateral contractual obligation, and thus are probably unenforceable – certainly in Europe. The Economist explains that many of these messages “are simply there because company lawyers often insist on them because they see others using them. As with Latin vocabulary and judges’ robes, once something has become a legal habit it has a tendency to stick.”
So score one for the common sense brigade. Maybe we can start a counter movement to ban these silly messages, along with caution labels at the top of ladders, “For external use only” labels on hair-dryers, and all the other legalese that has sprouted faster and farther than Kudzu in a Georgia summer
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Would you invest in a company that only closed 1 out of 80 leads? Or a company that typically took one year and 3 professionals just to close a single client? That’s how most Private Equity firms work – according to a survey reviewed in an AltiaMarket.com article. The median investor in private companies reviews over 80 opportunities in order to make 1 investment. The median private equity fund required 3.1 investment team members to close one transaction in one year. By the standards of most traditional sales processes, private equity origination is an extremely low-yielding and labor-intensive process…despite the fact that an effective deal origination process is fundamental to successful investing. So what does this tell us about the chances of obtaining Private Equity business funding? It could imply that there is an excess supply of money out there, and that PEGs are having trouble finding the right type and sufficient quantity of investments. Why not take advantage of this dynamic and take a few simple steps to be in the right place at the right time?
Remember Dating 101? In order to find a good date, you often have to be counter-intuitive. This is why Flower Arranging classes, or Car Mechanics classes often have a surfeit of the wrong sex – perhaps people are trying too hard. The dating scene has changed in many subtle ways over the years, but perhaps the biggest change has been the emergence of social media which has made the chances of finding your perfect mate much greater – if only because it has expanded the available pool beyond your local bar. Private Equity groups are faced with similar changes. Their traditional techniques for sourcing deals all use outbound communication methods such as emails, cold calling, relationships with intermediaries, trades shows and conferences. But new on-line media have changed the landscape. Private equity groups are now being encouraged to try new things. Savvy entrepreneurs can start to take advantage of these recommendations to position themselves for a match-up.
Here are some of the recommendations that PEG funds received to help improve the volume and relevance of their deal flow, with suggestions for how a business owner can get on board.
- Create opportunities, instead of waiting for opportunities to appear. A number of the funds use an origination approach that allows them to proactively co-create companies or opportunities. Frontenac Company uses a “CEO1st” strategy, partnering with “deal executives” to source investments in these executives’ focus industries. Could Entrepreneurs approach PEGs to package the sale of their company with an industry CEO?
- Use deal signals to look for targets which are both attractive investments and are likely to welcome an outside investor. In order to filter the universe of companies, some investors specifically reach out to companies flashing relevant “deal signals”. These investors are exploiting the wealth of information about private companies available online, increasingly leaked via social media. For example, an increase in Internet traffic is usually a sign of customer traction. A family-run company that hires an outside manager is flashing a signal that the firm may welcome an outside investor. How can your PR campaign get on the radar of PEGs?
- Leverage social media. Although private equity funds have been slow to take up social media, some have been more aggressive. For example, HealthPoint Capital, a $750m fund, has made their blog a destination for M&A/investing information in the musculoskeletal sector—specifically orthopedics and dental. Many investors reported that they used Facebook, LinkedIn, and various email lists informally to keep in touch with their professional and personal networks. These can have direct business impact. How can you locate and contribute to industry blogs and LinkedIn groups and get on the radar of investors?
There are several ways that company owners can plug in to the Private equity network. Whether you are considering an exit now, or just want to be open to opportunities it makes sense to start getting on the radar – especially as PEGs turn to social media to identify investment opportunities .
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Strategic Planning often sounds like a big corporate thing. Bring in consultants, sticky notes on walls, big manuals full of procedures – and forget about it until next year. But strategic planning is really just a process of thinking through what might happen in your business future and how you might respond to those threats and opportunities when and if they emerge.
According to the Center for Management and Organizational Effectiveness, there are usually 5 steps to working through a Strategic Planning process:
- Anticipate both threats and opportunities for the vision and mission of the business.
- Decide how to respond to these emerging threats and opportunities.
- Identify the source which those risks and opportunities will come from.
- Figure out when the risks will hit or if the opportunity is truly valuable.
- Execute actions to mitigate the threats or take advantage of the opportunities.
Thus, the most important thing to do is speak with your customers, employees, vendors, investors, and study your competitors. It also helps to talk about your strategy with a partner, advisor, or trusted consultant to bring some clarity and focus to your mind around the strategic issues that could affect your business in the future.
A very good source for the questions you should be asking is 3 Good Questions. The approach of this consulting firm is the use of Question-Based Planning™. They believe this gives an organization focus using a plain-English alternative to traditional "strategic" planning. There are some excellent questions for each of the functional areas in your organization. Take a look at these ideas and then have your team start to try and answer some of them.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Entrepreneurs often hit plateaus as their business transitions from the start up phase into the next growth phase. It might be that sales growth is stalled, or that more and more procedural tasks seem to pile up. It might that the business owner is starting to feel a little burned out.
But plateaus can offer a good opportunity for improvement. Here are several steps help you push through to the next level:
Find experts
You can find experts in every field or industry where you might need help. There are experts in every field, industry, hobby or any area you need help with. Seeking advice from others who have been there, may help find a short cut.
Ramp up your reading
The web offers a huge window on knowledge and research via Google will often locate a fire hose of good information. Find PowerPoints to jump start your own presentation, solutions you have not thought of, ideas to take to the bank. Read a good business book, in fact, read a good business book or journal at least every month.
Network with Peers
Find someone on LinkedIn in a similar but non competing role and network. Build an Advisory Board of like-minded professionals to share information and ideas.
Brainstorm new Ideas
Spend some time brainstorming new ideas to implement. Break out of the rut and do some in-depth thinking about tasks, procedures, objectives.
Work Harder
Force yourself to do the things you have been putting off. De-clutter. Clearing your desk may make you feel refreshed and ready for a new challenge.
Work Smarter
Sometimes, working harder isn’t the solution, but working smarter is. Try focusing on #1 priorities for longer periods of time, and refuse to allow the #2s and #3s to intrude for a while. Work these productivity stretches into your daily timetable.
Look at Your Productivity
How much are things like email, social media and consistent interruptions impacting your day? If distraction is adding to your inability to get past the plateau, work on a plan to eliminate or reduce it. A simple change, such as checking email and social media sites just a few times a day, can be just what you need to get past a plateau.
Call In Reinforcements
We all need a little help from time to time. If your plateau is caused by simply too much on your plate, get rid of something. As an Entrepreneur you are – or should be – the Finder. If you’re not finding new business and improving customer relationships then you’re failing. Partner up with trusted advisors – like a B2BCFO to make your workload more manageable.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
In a 1997 Fast Company article, management guru Tom Peters is credited with inventing the term Personal Brand. Peters said, “Regardless of age, regardless of position, regardless of the business we happen to be in, all of us need to understand the importance of branding. We are CEOs of our own companies: Me Inc. To be in business today, our most important job is to be head marketer for the brand called You.
It's that simple -- and that hard. And that inescapable.”
So how do you build your Personal Brand in the age of Social Media. Is it time to get on LinkedIn? Some would say that if you’re not already LinkedIn, Facebooked, Tweeted and Digged then you don’t exist – brand-wise, that is.
British branding coach, Lesley Everett (author of Walking TALL) describes a Personal Brand as being just like a corporate or product brand. It’s how you make others feel about you, what people say about you, and the words they use to describe you. If it’s that important, then constant Brand Management is obviously going to be necessary.
Everett has several key steps to build that brand including :
- Who you really are – Getting feedback from others on how they see you is a good beginning. Ask others for three words to describe you. This collection of perceptions from others is your brand. Is it working?
- The First Seven Seconds – that’s all it takes for others to judge us. People make snap decisions based on what you look like, what you sound like and what you say.
- Dress like you mean it – style, dress and grooming are important components of your brand. Are you presenting yourself in a way that invites trust and credibility. Do you smile and have a good handshake with positive eye contact.
- Consistency – this is key since the consumer experience has to be repeatable in order to build value.
While much of this may sound like Etiquette 101, it’s certainly true that each of us has the capacity to control our external image, and that image is part of the reason that others will do business with us.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Forget the Mega-Millions jackpot, I want Google to buy my small company for a ridiculously large sum. That would be the ultimate dream for any small company owner…wouldn’t it?
Well... When a business owner contemplates an Exit Strategy, one source of funding should be high on the list. Strategic Investors come with many advantages for the small company seeking an injection of capital or an outright purchase. Strategic investors, almost by definition, will likely place a higher value on your company if they sees synergies or competitive advantages from the deal. Many large companies have in-house venture capital departments that seek out growth opportunities amongst small entrepreneurial firms. Receiving funding from a Google or UPS can have its advantages. In addition to higher valuation multiples, funding from strategic investors can boost the credibility of an emerging company’s technology and business model. The strategic investor could also boost sales significantly by distributing the products through its distribution channels.
But, despite these reasons and advantages to pursue strategic investors, entrepreneurs should also be aware of the risks and long-term implications of accepting that generous offer from a large corporation.
David Wanetick, Managing Director at IncreMental Advantage, a strategic advisory firm, lists a few of these concerns in a recent article on Axialmarket.com:
- Strategic Interests Diverge: Company strategy is dynamic and relationships can sour if the interests of strategic investors begin to diverge from those of the entrepreneur in whom they’ve invested. Maybe an internal unit dislikes the competition, or maybe a champion leaves the parent – leaving the acquisition adrift.
- Competitive Overlap: Strategic investors may invest in several competitors in a given market segment to hedge their bets. There is then a risk that some of the target companies’ trade secrets and intellectual property will be compromised or find their way to competing companies.
- Customer Acquisition Limitations: Having a strategic investor can block or complicate customer acquisition opportunities. Honeywell may not want to buy product from a GE owned company - even if the technology is spot on.
- Exit Strategy Issues: Strategic investors can introduce problems during exits. Honeywell might be an ideal buyer but hold off on bidding because GE was an early investor.
I have seen situations where an acquiring company uses its share value to make multiple acquisitions but then performs poorly in integrating the acquisition, losing key employees and letting technology rot. Even worse, bolting a large company sales engine to a weak delivery process can wreak havoc with the acquired company’s reputation.
Wanetick offers two final pieces of advice for those entertaining a strategic investment:
- Find a technical champion within the large company, that can advocate and influence the money people. Technology champions can dramatically enhance your negotiating leverage.
- Partner with a strategic investor as late as possible in your company’s development. Otherwise, you are more beholden to the changes in strategy that they may impose on you that hamstring your freedom of action.
Like most things in life, the dream but-out comes with a few downsides, but for the right deal it can be a perfect union.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Long range predictions are really quite easy. Rarely does anyone check up on you in ten years, and most of what you predict will not happen. Futurologists always predict the emergence of "space city" and what we actually get are cars that do two more miles per gallon. But it's necessary for a serious blogger to make predictions in order to add to one' s gravitas. So here we go...
1. Solar energy development will exponentially grow, according to futurist Ray Kurzweil. Solar Power capacity is now doubling every year to the point that we will be energy independent within 10 to 15 years. This should take care of Global Warming, clean water, and food shortages.
2. Middle East democracy will continue to spread in fits and starts. Iraq will stabilize and flourish, Afghanistan will regain the peace and prosperity it enjoyed for nearly three centuries prior to the Soviet invasion. Tourism, improbably, will flourish as aging boomers once again hit the hippie trail to Kabul – this time riding Harleys (three wheelers).
3. Audiovisual communication will become much more personal. Audio and video will be used as routinely for personal communication as text or images, requiring audiovisual production to become part of the school curriculum and a standard skill in the workplace. Better look into Video Blogging – your LinkedIn profile with ten connections is not going to cut it.
4. Smart phone technology will continue to grow rapidly, and shrink dramatically. Look soon for implantable devices that will reside on the eye. These upgrades will give you a number of options for visible information, flipping from thermal to night vision and back to ‘standard’ easily, as well as allowing for augmented reality (a scientific term for 24/7 advertising). The technology will be known as I-Glasses.
5. Women’s fashions will enjoy tremendous growth due to the continuous development of robotic manufacturing technology, which will allow for almost daily complete changes in fashion wardrobe featuring lots of silver metallic fabrics. Dramatic changes in men’s fashions will result in business suits with 1/2” wider lapels.
6. Enhanced Reality will create a new way of seeing and interacting with the world. Social networking applications will benefit from apps that will give you personal data ‘tags’ appearing over participating users. That way, as you stroll down the street, you may see someone who is also logged in and above them will be such ‘tweets’ as: “Going out for drinks!” LinkedIn users with less than 10 connections will be flagged for social exclusion.
7. More Americans will move to urban clusters – in part to share resources as cash starved boomers try to maintain living standards, dissolving suburbia and leading to outlying ghettos. Cities will grow rapidly.
8. Microsoft Windows technology will advance to the point that PCs and Laptops will be capable of starting within 5 seconds. (Ok… this one is really out there.)
Posted by: David Kirkup in Success Stories
An excellent article appeared recently in the Fabricator - a Journal for the
Metals Fabrication industry, by Bruce Hagenau, President of Alpharetta-based Metcam, and a long time B2B CFO client. The article explores the recent welcome news that some manufacturing work formerly outsourced to other countries is beginning to return to the U.S.
In January 2004, according to the Congressional Budget Office, U.S. manufacturing reached a historical bottom, with employment in the sector at its lowest since 1950. At the time manufacturing had lost some 5.2 million jobs since its peak in 1979. Factors in the decline included the recession that started in 2001, and a drop in demand for manufactured goods, both in the U.S. and overseas.
Coupled with the rise of manufacturing output in China, many analysts proclaimed U.S. manufacturing would never recover. Today, however, manufacturing firms—and those that order their goods—are spurring a reversal of that trend, with many actively rebalancing manufacturing strategies to include U.S. production.
The article highlights four key factors working against outsourcing of manufacturing:
1. Market Forces - GE and other repatriating firms (including corporate giant NCR) have discovered that for certain products and markets, U.S. manufacturing once again makes perfect sense. In particular, for lower-volume, specialty items for which design changes are fairly common, the case for U.S. manufacturing is far more compelling. U.S. companies that have started insourcing point to the superior agility, speed to market, and quality they find with U.S. fabricators and manufacturing operations.
2. Customer Driven - Another factor fueling insourcing of manufactured goods is that customers are increasingly demanding green supply chains. The U.S. , is known for its strong environmental quality controls, as well as for other positive stances on issues such as workplace safety and human rights that are tipping the scales in favor of production here. Other positive factors are reduction of environmental footprints (not to mention shipping costs). Finally, customers are increasingly demanding sustainability and lean operations from their manufacturers.
3. Financial - Because of the time lag involved with bringing products from overseas, companies cannot simply look at the price of a product plus freight to determine their import expense. They must consider the many and significant indirect costs: increased inventory, increased material handling, increased impact of quality problems, and negative impact on cash flow. Take all of these factors into account, and some estimates indicate the price differential between U.S. and Chinese manufacturing operations has dropped from 22 percent in 2008 to only 5 percent today.
4. Competiveness - Companies looking to source their products in the U.S. also seek evidence of stable growth and business momentum from their partners, paired with a dynamic spirit and nimble operational model. Evidence will include attainment of ISO Quality and Environmental Standards, and a progressive approach to lean manufacturing and minimal waste.
I have personally witnessed the opportunities for manufacturing companies that embrace these ideas, with the exciting growth potential now available to Metcam , and its impact on local jobs, taxes and stability.
Good news for Manufacturing in America.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Is an interim CFO the same as a part-time CFO, and should you care? At B2B CFO®, we think you should care, as we believe we have been the defining force behind the growth of part-time CFOs in the last ten years.
In simple terms, partners at B2B CFO® are a long-term CFO solution as needed, whereas other interim solutions are generally a “short-term, full time solution”. This part-time CFO model is much more suitable to the needs of our core audience - the small and medium sized growth company under $75 million in sales. You need a trusted financial advisor who is available when and only when you need them, is willing to commit to a long term relationship, and has arranged their business model so that we take the financial risk of finding enough clients to keep us busy.
In contrast, the Interim CFO model, requires that candidates find long term consulting appointments and stay busy with one client for extended but limited periods. As a result, these firms are more likely to try to tie a client down with extensive contracts, penalty clauses and other commitments. Interim CFOs can also add layers of overhead. In fact, there is a danger that business objectives are no longer aligned - leading to inevitable conflict.
There are also differences in our service and client relations approach. Because we have a proven and sustainable business model, we can afford to work with our clients on a handshake. I don't need a water-tight contract to tie you down - if I stop offering good, objective advice , then you can show me the door. If you need to cut back my time - no problem, or call me after hours - same thing.
For the same reasons, we are very up - front about fees. We will perform a free Phase 1 analysis to understand your operation and to help us build a realistic fee proposal. But we will provide full disclosure of our proposed fees and allow you the flexibility to accelerate or slow down work as you see fit. We never have cancellation, or hidden fees, or transition fees. We will even help you hire a full time CFO when the time comes.
Our focus is on small and mid size growth companies with revenues up to $75 million. We typically manage a portfolio of 4 to 8 companies and budget our time as needed for fixing issues and providing oversight. So, we will never neglect you to work on that HUGE opportunity that just came in - like some contractor who rips out your bathroom and then disappears for weeks.
We don't indulge in financial voodoo. We stick with the simple facts, like "Cash, we help you get it!". We set you up with simple systems and reporting. Maybe a dashboard to help you focus on key metrics. We'll help your book-keeper perform better, and suggest ways to improve profitability. We'll coach and push you to build real value into the company. We'll earn our keep.
We are nearly 190 seasoned CFOs who have made the commitment to being professional, part-time CFOs and we will unleash the intellectual capital of all our partners when we come to work for you. We are not unemployed CFOs looking for a full time job, we are not employees of an interim staffing firm, we are not CPAs with little actual experience running a business. We are highly, experienced professional CFOs available as you need us - on your schedule.
All the Partners at B2B CFO® are building long-term practices similar to CPA firms and it is our goal to have a portfolio of satisfied clients - not just being a temporary solution or project based consultants. We are respected business leaders in our community and have a wealth of reliable, proven business contacts who we can leverage to help your business grow. We genuinely care about our client's success and we want each and every one of our clients to build and realize business value.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Many small and mid-sized companies have basic accounting systems. They have a book-keeper, maybe a Controller. They have an accounting system - probably QuickBooks, or possibly a more advanced product. What they usually don’t have - and what for many is a major weakness - is a coordinated Financial Process. Jim Collins, entrepreneurial author and guru, says there are plenty of great mousetraps but not very many great processes and that's where entrepreneurs should focus. The better process will enable others to build better mousetraps.
A B2B CFO can help you build such a process for financial excellence. Here are the ten key steps to taking financial control of your company.
- Key Metrics - Select some key performance indicators and report daily, weekly and monthly
- Cash Flow Forecast - A weekly forecast of cash will create a strong control discipline and enable you to look forward at least a month.
- Timely Financial Statements - Accurate and timely financial statements are essential for managing results
- Financial Analysis - Carry out a monthly comparative review of financial and other indicators
- Commentary - Prepare a monthly operations overview with suggestion for improvement and strategic development
- Monthly Ops Meeting - Chair a monthly meeting on the financial performance, impact on strategy and implications for change
- Financial Planning - Develop budgets, plans and rolling forecast to manage desired activities
- Cash Management - Build relationships with banks and investors to ensure company cash flow plan materializes Financial Control - Implement process and procedures to deter fraud, improve efficiency and maintain confidence in results
- Financial Systems - Implement and tune best current systems and staff to improve and maintain information flow
To get started on Financial Insight, call David Kirkup, Partner at B2B CFO on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Futurist and inventor Ray Kurzweil is part of distinguished panel of engineers that s
ays solar power will scale up to produce all the energy needs of Earth’s people in 20 years. He predicted the fall of the Soviet Union and the explosive spread of the Internet and wireless access – so he may be on to something.
There is 10,000 times more sunlight than we need to meet 100 percent of our energy needs, he says, and the technology needed for collecting and storing it is about to emerge as the field of solar energy is going to advance exponentially in accordance with Kurzweil’s Law of Accelerating Returns. That law yields a doubling of price performance in information technologies every year. Kurzweil predicts a doubling of solar capacity every two years, yielding 1,000 times greater power in 20 years – enough to meet 100% of our energy needs. In Kurzweil’s words, “One of my primary theses is that information technologies grow exponentially in capability and power and bandwidth and so on. If you buy an iPhone today, it’s twice as good as two years ago for half that cost. That is happening with solar energy — it is doubling every two years. And it didn’t start two years ago, it started 20 years ago. Every two years we have twice as much solar energy in the world.”
In fact, solar power installations are already accelerating exponentially, even faster than Kurzweil predicts. The European Photovoltaic Industry Association says that global solar power installations more than doubled in 2010, with 16 gigawatts of new solar PV added. 2009 saw 7.2 GW of new installations. Reuters provides a breakdown of who’s installing what: 13 GW of the world’s new solar PV was installed in Europe (mostly in Germany and Italy). Outside of that, Japan added about 1 GW, the United States added 0.8 GW, and China added 0.4 GW. For comparison, a nuclear power station supplies about 3 GW. In total, the world’s solar PV capacity is about 40 GW, up from 23 GW in 2009.
Solar and wind power currently supply about 1 percent of the world’s energy needs, Kurzweil said, but advances in technology are about to expand with the introduction of nano-engineered materials for solar panels, making them far more efficient, lighter and easier to install. Google has invested substantially in companies pioneering these approaches.
Kurzweil thus predicts energy independence within ten to fifteen years – which is quite amazing. With boundless energy will come solutions to global warming and water shortages. In fact, there is no water shortage – only a clean water shortage. Unlimited energy will open the door to new ways to filter water, fuel vehicles, grow food hydroponically and solve many grave problems.
Clearly, America still lags in new solar installations, but is starting to recognize the power of solar farm installations in desert areas, and the use of abundant commercial building surfaces. But, we keep missing the moment for promoting the coming switch to green power. Bush missed it woefully in 2001, and Obama is yet to align incentives to end the stop/ start development of solar and wind technology. And yet again we are hostage to rapidly rising oil prices.
In an economy with record unemployment, the state of Georgia has turned down billions of dollars in federal grants intended to stimulate investment in renewable energy in the last year and a half, according to Wes Hudson, Principal with Resnick Group in the Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
When it comes to properly managing the cash flow of your business, the best way to move from where you are now to where you want to be is to get a clear picture in your mind of the benefits you will enjoy as you take control of your cash flow.
The benefits include:
- Increasing the likelihood that your business never runs out of cash.
- Eliminating the constant worry associated with not knowing what your cash balance is right now or what you expect it to be next week.
- Improved relationships with your vendors because they are no longer banging on your door demanding that their past due invoices be paid immediately.
- The ability to see cash flow problems long before they can happen.
In short, you free yourself to focus on growing your business rather than fighting the constant cash flow fires.
Here are 7 cash flow rules you can implement immediately that will transform the way you manage your business from this point forward. These rules are the keys to creating a successful and valuable business.
- Cash Is King. It's important to recognize that cash is what keeps your business alive. Manage it with the care and attention it deserves. It's very unforgiving if you don't.
- Know the Cash Balance Right Now. What is your cash balance right now? It's absolutely critical that you know exactly what your cash balance is. Even the most intelligent and experienced person will fail if they are making business decisions using inaccurate or incomplete cash balances.
- Do Today's Work Today. The key to keeping an accurate cash balance in your accounting system is to do today's work today - or ensure that your book-keeper stays up tp date. When you do this, you will have the numbers you need - when you need them. Produce daily, weekly cash updates - QuickBooks makes it easy.
- Don't Manage From the Bank Balance. The bank balance and the cash balance are two different animals. Rarely will the two ever be the same. Don't make the mistake of confusing them. It's futile (and frustrating) to attempt to manage your cash flow using the bank balance. It's a prescription for failure. You reconcile your bank balance. You don't manage from it.
- Know What You Expect the Cash Balance to be Six Months from Now. What do you expect your cash balance to be six months from now? This question really gets to the heart of whether you are managing your business or whether your business is managing you. Do you have a financial plan with long range cash flow projections?
- You Absolutely, Positively Must Have Cash Flow Projections.Cash flow projections are the key to making wise and profitable business decisions. It's impossible to run your business properly without them.
- Eliminate Your Cash Flow Worries So You Are Free to Do What You Do Best - Take Care of Customers and Make More Money. This is the real key to your success in business. The reason you have to make sure you have the cash flow of your business under control is so you are free to focus all your time and talents where you can make the most difference in your business. You are the Finder.
When you have your cash flow under control, you are free from worry, doubt and concern. You have the cash flow information you need to make sure that everything you do each day in your business is clearly focused on making your business better. You have the information you need to measure your progress using the amount of cash you generate (and keep) for yourself and your business as your ultimate financial measurement.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Seeing the familiar BlockBuster stores plastered with BIG SALE and CLOSING DOWN signs is the second time I have seen this industry fade away. The Video stores of the 1980s went the same way as Blockbuster emerged supreme. But time marches on and the trip to the DVD store, and even the DVD is strating to look a little "8 Track" these days.
Desite it's bankruptcy, Blockbuster has said that business will go on as usual as it wipes out its $900 million in debt. More than 80% of the company's senior noteholders have agreed to support the plan and provide $125 million in "debtor-in-possession" financing to help support Blockbuster's operations while it undergoes the restructure. Under the Ch. 11, bonds will be converted into equity.
This year Blockbuster has already shuttered 1,000 stores, and reports have surfaced that another 500 to 800 closures are possible.
Blockbuster has been questioned from as far back as 1999, when Amazon(AMZN_) and Netflix(NFLX_) entered the market, about the future of fixed stores. Planet Hollywood, a smaller competing chian has already vanished. Newer options make a nonsense of the BlockBuster model, as technology like Roku boxes combined with Netflix and Hulu make real time access to video de riguer.
Can Blockbuster survive? Some say only as a clone of Netflix or the kiosk vendors inside supermarkets. Perhaps they can adapt the Netflix streaming model, and use their market power to access more current film content? But it sure looks like they have become a reactive company lacking a strategy in a vfery competitive market.
Perhaps it has been a me-too company for too long now - showing little innovation. For many years its business model seemed to be based on extortionate late-fees, and it only reluctantly dropped them, as competitors re-invented its core industry. It is fated to become a Harvard Business School Case Study - a fitting grave-yard for hubristic management and short sighted planning.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
One of the most common complaints I hear from the CEOs of small and mid-size companies is that "My CPA does not understand me, or my business". Like "mis-understood" husbands this is often the prelude to a new relationship. Because I believe continuity in a business relationship is important, I often adopt the role of Corporate Counselor and try and diagnose the issues in this relationship. Like marriage, the cause of most breakdowns is communication failure and failed attempts to change the other party.
The CPA's business model is to provide tax and audit services to a large number of clients - using a hierarchical staff model to attend to different tasks. A typical small CPA firm will have at least 80 to 100 clients. While some CPA firms may offer financial advice, it is unrealistic to expect too much of this relationship. Most CPAs have little or no CFO expertise, other than as a manager of a CPA firm. They also have little time for consistent and in-depth consulting on issues like cash flow management, profitability analysis and exit planning. This is often the number one source of frustration from the CEO who is expecting the CPA to act in the role of consigliere or close trusted advisor intimately involved in their business and providing weekly or monthly input. The CPA's strength is in having a very deep knowledge of accounting policies and taxation rules.
And it’s not your CPA's job to produce financial statements. In an article on Chief Executive Blog, Terry Weaver makes this clear. “First, although there are a lot of exceptions, most CPAs do not have CFO experience. They report the news, they don't forecast or shape the news.” Although your CPA is an excellent resource on taxes and accounting regulation, they may have little experience with running a company – other than a CPA firm. Terry goes on to say, “Secondly, it's generally not their job, as they perceive it. If you hire them to prepare monthly statements and do your taxes, they actually believe you're going to read (and understand) the monthly statements and that the data you gave them to prepare them was accurate. It's like wondering why the scorekeeper at a football game didn't call better plays."
So how should the CEO work with the CPA firm? Understand what you need and find the best CPA for that job. If you intend to grow quickly, then maybe you should start by looking for a larger firm. Many companies grow to be their CPA' s largest client - often causing a lack of fit that aggravates the relationship. If your CPA wants to provide business advice, ask how they will be able to maintain professional integrity if you subsequently require an audit. There are professional conduct rules which may preclude your CPA from providing an audit if they have been involved with the company's accounting. Ask about their stance on tax filing - do you want an aggressive or conservative posture and will they help with interim tax planning?
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Growth Stages
Companies must go through some key transitions as they grow – or they will fail to evolve into professionally managed entities. Starbucks began as a coffee roaster with two stores in Seattle in 1984, and grew to over 2,000 stores and $billions in revenue over twenty years.
The growth transition moves from the early entrepreneurial start-up when everyone wears many hats and the focus is on revenue generation; to more established companies that are building organizational systems; to larger companies that have sustainable business models, experienced staff and have created a high business value. How do you ensure you can transition safely from a shaky start up to create a valuable business enterprise? For many companies a CFO is a key component of the growth strategy. Hiring a seasoned part-time or virtual CFO is an excellent strategy for building a solid company and maximizing business value from the beginning.
The Start-up Company – Revenues of $0 – $ 3 million
Start ups face a variety of problems – usually all at once. Finding a market need, developing a product, obtaining business funding, and finding employees will occupy the entrepreneur and lead quickly to the next stage. As sales increase the importance of working capital grows: more inventory, stretching accounts receivable, balancing vendor payments. More space, more equipment, more people – days stretch 18 hours or more as activities become more frantic. With little time for planning, the firm’s processes such as marketing, service delivery, accounting, personnel soon become overwhelmed. This is a key moment for the company – will it develop the capacity to move to the next stage or will it implode?
Growing pains are experienced in several ways and are not hard to recognize:
- There are not enough hours in the day
- No-one knows what’s going on
- The owner is wearing too many hats
- Plans are not made, or not followed
- There are not enough managers or delegation is lacking
- Revenue is the focus rather than profit
The solution to these problems is clear. An organizational infrastructure is urgently needed to facilitate product and service delivery and introduce planning and control to the firm. At this stage the part-time CFO is a key contributor taking on such areas as working capital management, procedures, financial plans, cash flow, fund raising and management of the accounting function.
Expanding Company – Revenues of $3 to $10 million
The company has now progressed beyond the start up phase. Sales are strong, but expenses are growing too. More staff require more management, and customer fulfillment is more complex. Turnover cycles are increasing as more sales mean more inventory, vendors, employees to keep the machine moving. Some of the symptoms you may experience include:
- Sales and production are out of synch with frequent out of stocks and mis-information
- Accounting records are confused and errors occur
- Product quality takes a dive
- Computer/ network issues cause havoc
- Cash flows are unpredictable
At this stage the need for functional operating systems becomes very clear, to enable the company to operate at maximum efficiency. Accounting systems need an overhaul, network up time requires professional management, planning is essential. The entrepreneurial CFO can now contribute with more sophisticated challenges such as budget development, internal control, management dashboards, building profitability, working with banks, attorneys, auditors, business intelligence and timely financial reports.
The Mid Size jump – Revenues of $10 to $100 million
The company has survived the early stages and is now growing fast. The company now has to make the transition for an entrepreneurial focused company, to a professional managed organization. This presents one of the biggest challenges for most entrepreneurs: we need more formal planning, more meetings, defined responsibilities, better control systems. This is the stage when Steve Jobs the creative hands off the John Scully the professional manager. Some of the key differences in this stage from the early growth stages are:
- Profit must be planned for explicitly
- Strategic planning charts the firm’s growth
- The company organization becomes more formal with job descriptions, and clear responsibilities
- Performance management including budgets, management development and control systems is introduced.
The part-time CFO plays a key role at this stage and may be involved in acquisi....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Hidden employment costs
As companies start to once again think about maybe, possibly, perhaps starting to hire employees – it makes excellent sense to really understand the true cost of hiring. Whether you are looking for additional assembly line workers, software consultants that will be re-billed out to clients, or high level executive positions the true cost of an employee can be much, much higher than the sticker price. When comparing the cost of hiring vs temporary or outsourced workers it is essential to use the full loaded employee cost as your basis for comparison. The additional “hidden”costs will vary by company, but are always significant. Think benefits, insurance, computers, phones, office space, lunches, taxes, training, travel, and everything else that goes into an employee.
Trend to outsourcing
A leading trend for growing Georgia companies in the next year will be increased use of outsourced employees at all levels of the business. Although this trend will not help ease recession level unemployment figures, it is emerging as a structural trend across industry. The reasons why more companies are considering outsourcing and subcontracting are many. Cost is a significant reason – with in-house employees carrying overhead burdens of as much as 40-60% or more. What about all the other costs associated with hiring full-time employees? When employees are “on the clock” what are you really paying for? Will you experience notorious time-wasters such as frequent socializing, running personal errands on company time, prolonged Web surfing, late to arrive/early to leave, personal phone calls and emails. How do calculate this cost into the overhead burden?
Professional Service Firms
For software consultants, law firms, engineering and architect firms the fully loaded employee cost is very important. How else can you ensure that you are billing the true cost of your business to clients and making a satisfactory return. Determining an effective overhead load rate is the first step in making sure that a professional service firm is profitable.
Professional Advisors
While many companies have hired part-time and temporary workers at the lower experience levels, the trend has now expanded to “C” level employees. Most companies would benefit from the expertise of a seasoned financial manager to help build cash flow and profitability and position the company for growth and value. A full time CFO might cost $150K + in base salary with overhead and bonus pushing their cost way above $200K a year. In contrast a part-time CFO might be hired on a weekly, or monthly basis for little more than $12 - $25K. The same logic applies to other expertise that is required consistently but not 24/7.
The world has changed with profound effects for future employment levels. The just in time model of purchasing expertise as needed is more prevalent and useful to growth companies. It is important to compare alternatives correctly. While a consultants hourly rate may seem “high”, once you compare that to the year round cost of an employee you may find it is a bargain. Add to that the benefits a contract employee can bring such as wider experience, no office politics or gossip, no benefits, a can do attitude and a highly professional approach.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Sometimes the hardest task I have, is to explain to business owners and my networking contacts what exactly a CFO does. In simple terms a CFO is a highly experienced financial executive, who can help drive your business to greater profitability and end value using a variety of techniques and analysis to forecast and shape your financial path.
Have you ever considered that not recognizing the need for and value of a CFO can kill your company. If you don't have timely financials you trust - how can you begin to manage your business? It's not just that your financials may not tell you much. Often they are telling you the wrong things. Failure to fully understand the company's financials is one of the top 3 causes of small business failure.
And it’s not your CPA's job to produce financial statements. In an article on Chief Executive Blog, Terry Weaver makes this clear. “First, although there are a lot of exceptions, most CPAs do not have CFO experience. They report the news, they don't forecast or shape the news.” Although your CPA is an excellent resource on taxes and accounting regulation, they may have little experience with running a company – other than a CPA firm. Terry goes on to say, “Secondly, it's generally not their job, as they perceive it. If you hire them to prepare monthly statements and do your taxes, they actually believe you're going to read (and understand) the monthly statements and that the data you gave them to prepare them was accurate. It's like wondering why the scorekeeper at a football game didn't call better plays."
B2B CFO® offers seasoned, highly experienced part-time CFOs, so there's no excuse to run your company with blinders on. In a sea of economic red ink, many of B2B CFO®'s clients continue to add employees and grow sales, while having access to lines of credit, and developing company value. Here’s a check list to help you find a trusted CFO partner:
Technician: A professional accounting designation (ACMA, CPA) or demonstrated expertise is a great foundation. Your part-time CFO has to have the accounting, process and tax knowledge needed to steer a company’s finances.
Fund Raiser: A good part-time CFO not only runs the process for fundraising, but should also bring financing into the company. They will have a track record of originating and closing deals and should have a list of potential financing sources that are eager to take a call.
Sales Closer: Your part-time CFO can be a key member of your sales team, available to help negotiate and close sales. The CFO can be actively involved in managing and optimizing your sales pipeline and should be capable of being deeply engaged in sales.
Operator: Your part-time CFO should take a leading role in bringing operational quality into your company. That means installing just the right amount of process, reporting and structure. Not so much that it slows you down, but enough so that you smoothly run and grow the machine.
Lawyer: It will be a long time before you need your own in-house counsel and you don’t want to go to your outside law firm every time you get a maintenance contract to sign. So, choose a part-time CFO who can review legal documents.
IT: You don’t want your part-time CFO installing Outlook upgrades, but you do want someone who’s skilled enough in information technology to take the lead in driving your IT strategy.
Cheapskate: This isn’t usually a problem with CFOs but you want someone who can stretch your dollars by knowing where to cut expenses without harming your business.
Advisor: Your part-time CFO should be a trusted advisor. Running a company can be lonely. Your CFO can be a key, objective source of advice and counsel as you make the big and the small decisions.
As you probably noticed, only one of these points (the 1st one) actually deals with accounting. Despite their accounting beginnings, the best CFOs go far beyond this foundation. They are capable of adding value to every aspect of the business. Judge yours accordingly and make sure you have a high impact B2B CFO®. Call David Kirkup at 4040 348 0326 to learn how a part-time CFO can help your company.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The credit crunch has led to an increase in seller financing, asset-based lending and alternative sources of capital for buyers.
A recent Inc.Com article on funding business acquisitions notes the huge changes in our financial system over the last 24 months due to the sub prime lending crisis and the general economy. This ha s led to many traditional lenders modifying their lending criteria, and restricting available credit and the flow of capital to many entrepreneurs. Some of the key points in the article:
- Bank financing of 80% or more with buyer and seller splitting the down payment have now shifted to 50% bank financing, and more seller financing.
- Alternative lenders have sprouted up, but criteria and conditions can vary a lot, so buyers need to get educated on their options.
- Deal structure will depend very much on the condition of a company. The type of business being acquired, the valuation of assets and cash flow, perceived market risk as well as growth plans, are the characteristics that determine which capital sources and financing structure is the most appropriate.
- For bank financing you will need good credit, strong cash flow and profits and minimal existing debt load. SBA loans now provide up to $5 million.
- Seller Financing may provide up to 70% funding. Typical terms would be 5 to 7 years with 8 – 10% interest.
- Asset based lending – on equipment and business assets – can be easier to obtain but you will pay a significant interest penalty.
- Private Equity may be an option for company’s with $2 million plus in net earnings, but it will come with significant conditions and the owner will give up a large chunk of equity.
- Other options include a mix of debt and equity called Mezzanine financing.
To get the best possible financing terms and improve the likelihood of success in any deal structure, you need to make sure your offering memorandum or business plan is well thought out. Your plan should be based on the combined business operation and not just your current business. It should illustrate how the combined operations will provide more collateral, more cash flow, and greater growth.
Having a professional part-time CFO on your team will help you better understand the economics of an acquisition and convince lenders that you are serious about financial strategy. Call David Kirkup on 404 348 0326 to see how a B2B CFO can help.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
In the late 90s, any dot.com could quickly raise $20 million and then spend the next two years frittering it away on silly stuff. How else do you explain the huge growth in $1,000 office chairs. Today's survival rates for start-ups can be grim. But those that survive follow a time tested approach to gaining traction. Here's my prescription for success:
Business plan –Put everything down on paper, and develop a simple financial model. Avoid exponential sales forecast – unless you have the next Facebook or Google. Work out what your company will do, the market you will target and how you will reach them. Speak to other professionals in your industry and find trusted advisors to help you understand your market and how to run your company.
Funding Requirements – Prepare a financial plan to determine your start up costs and the working capital you will need to support increased sales. You may have basic office needs or you may need specialized equipment. If you require start-up costs beyond your own funds, it may be time to seek funding, such as a SBA bank loan or perhaps a partner. Forget Venture Capital at this stage. Build in a reserve of 50% for funds needed to start up, and 25% for investor funding to cover unanticipated cash needs.
Expense Control – penny pinching is in. Operate like you have less than a one week cash run way. Eliminate any unnecessary expense and police every spending request – before you are committed. Barter services and use equity to get things done for minimum cash. You don’t need an office lease, or a coffee machine yet.
Manage your IP. Think ahead by registering your company, and reserving your website domain name. Reserve the same names on the leading social networks and blogs, and on Google Maps if you have a physical location. Don’t forget trademarks and copyrights, and other contracts such as reseller agreements.
Marketing and Sales. This has to be a priority. Fight the urge to focus on product fine tuning – it won’t matter in the end if you cannot build a market. Get the best advise on reaching your market.
Trusted Advisors. Build a virtual board of outsourced experts – such as a part-time CFO - who can advise you on finance, marketing, legal and e-commerce issues. Hire them as needed or just in time, or find retired folks willing to provide some help.
Time Management. Keep refocusing. It’s easy for time to run away as you start to juggle multiple priorities. What is most important for the future of your company today? Do that.
With a business plan in place, funding, simple solutions and a team of advisors, you should give your business a good start in life.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
CFOs spend their time helping companies build value and there are many tried and tested ways to build wealth in an organization. Here are 6 ideas from the world of Corporate Finance to help build personal wealth.
- Match your Loan to Asset Quality How can you build wealth? Take a look at your mortgage. Most homeowners take out a 30 year mortgage, but the true cost of making payments over that length of time can be paying nearly two-and-a-half times the purchase price of the home. A 15-year mortgage instead of a 30-year mortgage can potentially save you large sums of money and help you build wealth.
- Maintain Internal Controls You have to be involved in your day-to-day family finances, or you may be putting yourself at risk. If you let your spouse pay the bills and manage the bank accounts, what happens if your spouse dies or becomes seriously ill or if you divorce? Don't turn financial affairs over to a broker or financial consultant without staying informed about investment decisions.
- Effective Cost Management All those coffees and lunches are like small leaks in your wallet. If you're ever going to accumulate wealth, you must control spending leaks. You know what happens when small leaks are left to grow. Continuously review your expenses for potential savings.
- A Strategic Plan Building wealth requires a financial plan. Write down vivid goals like early retirement, paying off your mortgage. You are far more likely to get there if you have a map.
- Debt Management Some debt can help you, but Credit cards are dangerous and you can quickly end up running in place as you pay interest but never bite into principal. A $1,200 wardrobe can end up costing you $2,400, but you'll never realize it because the true cost is hidden in your credit card payments. Try to pay cash and stay away from credit card debt if you want to accumulate wealth. Have a 24 hour rule on major purchases – chances are you will decide not to go ahead if you wait a day.
- Not having an Exit Strategy It’s easy to postpone saving for retirement, but the earlier you start the faster you will accumulate accumulate wealth and save for retirement. Consider that the amount you need to save will be much lower if you start now and give your earnings time to compound. If you're over 40 and you're behind on your retirement savings, you'll have to save much larger sums to ever catch up to where you should be. Start saving early, and save at least 10 to 15% of your income, and you'll be well on your way to accumulating wealth. More than half of all workers will end up cashing out their 401Ks when they change jobs. Still others will take out loans, permanently reducing the retirement fund they could have built up.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
It’s prediction time again and I am jumping into the crystal ball to see what the year will bring. I have surveyed the web and the predictions of BIG thinkers so you don’t have to.
1. Social media will keep growing, following the same path that e-commerce and corporate web sites did. You will no longer be able to say "What’s LinkedIn?" without shocking your younger business colleagues.
2. Cloud applications will move to the mainstream as better, more robust applications and widespread web access converge. Small business will see new ERP applications delivered from the cloud.
3. Mobile applications will grow rapidly as enterprises leverage these devices to power the workforce, speed decision making and grow their revenue. More than 49% of small business owners use smartphones, racing ahead of America in
smartphone adoption, according to a
recent Forrester study. Business owners are
tweeting, using
GPS services and investing in
mobile advertising and texting. This year the wider availability of the iPhone on Verizon will continue to push the move.
4. Real-time business analytics will define and drive the real-time organization. As business intelligence is layered onto the trends of cloud, mobile and social media, it will birth true real-time businesses. Business Intelligence applications – formerly reserved for Fortune 500s – will be available for Intuit Solution's QuickBooks users, helping business owners to manage multiple enterprises from anywhere.
5. Small businesses will increase online marketing spending, with websites taking the front seat, according to a recent survey. Although nearly 60% of businesses have web sites , most are on-line brochures. Smart business owners recognize the need to be found on the web and SEO spending will soar. Upgrades to online presence will increase capabilities for e-commerce, reservation systems, corporate blogs and social media integration.
6. The Economy will not revert to the mid 2000s. Now is the new normal. Many companies will continue to struggle as they try to identify and supply demand for products, Successful companies will focus on cost management, niche markets, social media, government contracts, alternative energy and outsourcing key positions such as part-time CFOs and whole functions such as invnetory management.
7. Business Funding will continue to be a struggle as banks recapitalize and focus on strong balance sheet companies. Managing the working capital cycle will be as important as ever, with savvy companies using trend analysis and dashboards to gain incremental improvements in internal funding.
8. Venture Capital firms will be hungry to invest in green business. This trend has the potentail to mirror the late 90s when anything "web" , no matter how silly, was ripe for investment. So going green has one more benefit.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Success Stories
Metcam, a fabricator of sheet metal components and assemblies for OEMs, announced today that it has been accepted as a Gold Level Partner with the Partnership for a Sustainable Georgia. The Partnership for a Sustainable Georgia fosters environmental leadership and recognizes superior environmental performance in companies. Gold Partners have reached the highest achievement level and are model environmental leaders. Gold Partners' environmental programs integrate robust pollution prevention efforts and community outreach.
Metcam (www.metcam.com) is a fabricator of precision sheet metal components and assemblies for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) representing a wide variety of industries including telecommunications, electronics and HVAC. Metcam’s advanced metalworking capabilities include laser cutting, punching, forming, hardware insertion, welding (including robotics), powder painting, silkscreen and assembly. Metcam also assists clients with product design and manufacturability to reduce their total cost of production. Metcam’s award winning service combined with an aggressive focus on quality, environmental management and lean manufacturing, simplifies the outsourcing decision for firms worldwide.
More...
The ROI of Green
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
A leading trend for growing companies in the next year will be increased use of outsourced employees at all levels of the business. Although this trend will not help ease recession level unemployment figures, it is emerging as a structural trend across industry. Pundits have talked about the virtual corporation for years and this trend will directly feed that concept. The reasons why more companies are considering outsourcing and subcontracting are many. Cost is a significant reason – with in-house employees carrying overhead burdens of as much as 40%.
Wage and Overhead Costs
As all employers with payrolls are painfully aware of, the base wage they pay their employees is only a portion of their actual cost. When you include federal and state payroll taxes, FICA, insurance benefits, vacation pay, equipment, office space and training, the “real” cost of an employee can be over twice their “base” pay. Aside from payroll itself, employee benefits are one of the biggest cash drains on businesses both small and large.
Increasing employee benefits costs are pricing small companies out of the market – especially for more experienced employees. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce places the cost at nearly 40%. Depending on the type of health care benefits you provide and if you’re bound to a contract agreement, the additional employee costs can be staggering. The U.S. Department of Labor reports than more than 44% of company payrolls in 2005 consisted of employee benefits!
Additional Costs of In-house Employees
These cost only deal with wages and overhead. What about all the other costs associated with hiring full-time employees? When employees are “on the clock” what are you really paying for? How many of these unproductive and costly habits do your employees practice?
- Frequent socializing
- Running personal errands on company time
- Prolonged Internet surfing
- Late to arrive/early to leave
- Personal phone calls and emails
Sub Contracting
You sub contract when entering a contractual agreement with an outside person or company to perform a certain amount of work. The out-side person or company in this arrangement is known as a subcontractor, but may also be called a free-lance employee, independent contractor, or vendor. Many small businesses hire subcontractors to assist with a wide variety of functions. You might, for example, hire an outside payroll firm, or an accountant to help with record keeping and tax compliance, or maybe a free-lance worker to handle a special project.
Outsourcing offers a number of advantages for small businesses. It can free up time and resources to enable the small business owner to concentrate on making money and growing the business. In addition, hiring a subcontractor is usually less expensive than hiring a full-time employee, because the small business is not required to pay Social Security taxes, workers' compensation benefits, or health insurance for independent contractors.
A small business cannot simply call someone an independent contractor in order to avoid paying Social Security taxes and benefits. The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) scrutinizes employer-subcontractor relationships carefully, and any misrepresentation may be subject to severe financial penalties. To avoid confusion, small business owners should be aware of the distinctions between independent contractors and employees and consult IRS guidelines when making subcontracting decisions.
Professional Advisors
While many Atlanta companies have hired part-time and temporary workers at the lower experience levels, the trend has now expanded to “C” level employees. Many companies would benefit from the expertise of a seasoned financial manager to help build cash flow and profitability and position the company for growth and value. A full time CFO might cost $150K + in base salary with overhead and bonus pushing their cost way above $200K a year. In contrast a part-time CFO might be hired on a weekly or monthly basis for little more than $12K. The same logic applies to other expertise that is required consistently but not 24/7.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Over my career I have experienced demoralization from certain bosses, and have worked in environments where complete teams and even entire companies were brought down. For those so inclined, I lay out the top 6 techiques for creating a thoroughly demoralized team.
These techniques are powerful and will ensure that your company never reaches its goals, that staff turnover will be in double digits, and that your company value will be squandered. Use them carefully...
- Mistakes - when an employee makes a mistake, make sure they're punished well, point a finger at them, scold them, and get really angry with them for what they did or did not do. Do this in front of other employees, so they will realize they must do a good job all the time in order to avoid punishment.
- Demoralize. Change your mind constantly on what needs to be done. You're the boss, so you can adjust your instructions regularly, tell your people how to do their jobs, establish and maintain an environment where your staff know who's the boss and will always come to you on every decision.
- Delegation. Give your people precise instructions on the how and why and when it must be done, and do not allow any negotiation. Let your people be clear that someone superior to them knows best and that questioning authority will limit their career and promotability. Make sure they know that if they work here, they do as they are told, and that they are simply a replaceable set of hands to get the work done.
- Instruct. Give your team brief instructions and an impossible deadline. Tell them it needs to be done in six weeks no matter what, and you'll want an update tomorrow.
- Fire at will. One of your employees is not doing her job, being distracted and casting a black cloud upon the other employees. Don't listen to excuses, or waste time in counseling a previously good employee. Fire her. Don't explain to your employees what happened - they'll just know that you do not tolerate poor work and bad-mouthing and they'll never do it because they fear getting fired.
- Conspiciously Consume. Have the repair bill for your Ferrari faxed to the office fax. Charge the cigarette boat mooring fees to the company for entertainment. Have your book-keeper take care of the Monte Carlo condo bookings.
It's hard to be a boss, but even harder to be an encouraging leader. Many studies prove a positive correlation between great business results, increasing company value and high employee morale. What's your choice, boss?
To discuss your corporate value, talk to David Kirkup, Partner with B2B CFO. Call me on 770 845 6897 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
"A boss creates fear, a leader confidence. A boss fixes blame, a leader corrects mistakes. A boss knows all, a leader asks questions. A boss makes work drudgery, a leader makes it interesting."
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Embezzlement is not just happening to rich investors, and is arguably rife in small growth companies. So how do you protect yourself against dishonest employees? If you ever read up on fraud practices, ...which I do.., then you know there are a dizzying array of potential ways you can be ripped off. In turn, the professionals prescribe hundreds of "simple" procedures, controls and protocols to help you head them off.
However, in the real world business owners have limited resources, they have to place trust in individuals, and they need to devote the bulk of their time to growing and building value in their business. So here's a list of fraud checks you can work on right now.
-
Procedures Manual: Develop a simple accounting procedures manual that lays out duties, responsibilities, and processes? It does not have to be elaborate but a published policy makes it harder for employees to disguise bad procedures, or hide transactions.
- Oversight: Practice a regular oversight process to identify potential areas of fraud. Review the customer and vendor lists to check for unknown or similarly listed names; review the monthly payments register and check for large amounts, small regular amounts, unknown vendors etc: and insist on timely bank reconciliations.
- Outsource Payroll: Use ADP, Paychex or others to do your payroll processing. There is more opportunity for fraud with internal payroll - and it's a waste of book-keeping time. Even worse you will be on the hook if the government goes short to pay for your accountant's second home.
- Insist on timely and accurate financial statements, and have your accountant explain monthly variances in profit margin and overhead amounts. Look at your balance sheet and ask for explanation of Asset and Liability balances with generic names.
- Observe the signs: It's a cliché that the devoted employee who never takes a vacation is likely on the take, but there are other signs you should look for. Signs such as extravagant lifestyle, lots of pay advances, creditor calls at work, unusual changes in habits or behavior, sloppy work habits, more sick time, lots of overtime, evidence of drug, alcohol or family issues. These could all be evidence of personal turmoil leading to fraud.
- Credit checks: run occasional credit checks on key employees - permission should already be on file - and look for changes indicating financial pressure.
- HR Policies: Makes sure employees are aware that fraud is not tolerated and that guilty parties will be prosecuted. Make employees aware that suspicious activity can and should be reported.
If you have an inventory business then there are further measures you may need to take to control high value merchandize and materials. Of course, one of the best investments you can make in protecting your company is to consider hiring a B2B CFO®. We can help you quickly build a more fraud-proof organization, and provide the oversight that can help prevent and detect fraudulent activity. Many embezzlement schemes run for years and extort $10s and even $100s of thousands from a company.
To discuss how to strengthen your company, by building profits and cash and protecting business value call David Kirkup, Partner with B2B CFO®, on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The US Army, in a series of measures aimed at improvin
g troop fitness, has announced that traditional Bayonet Practice will be dropped, to provide time for more modern exercise and fitness regimes. According to Wikipedia, the advent of modern warfare in the 20th century decreased the bayonet’s usefulness, and as early as the American Civil War in 1861 the bayonet was ultimately responsible for less than one percent of battlefield casualties. So…it’s probably about time for the US Army to modify its training process.
In business, it is easy to see the same schlerotic approach to time-tested procedures that may no longer have a place in the modern world. It is sometimes easier to carry on doing things, even when more modern, more efficient or cheaper ways of doing things have evolved. My favorite list of activities that are, at least worth a review are:
Payroll – QuickBooks may “make it easy” but it’s generally a waste of clerical effort to do it in-house. Payroll is complex and often confusing, carries high risks if nor done correctly, is usually delegated to a low level accounting employee, but it can be outsourced at minimal cost to a range of companies competing for your business.
In House HR – There are various HR options available from PEOs, ASOs and other outsourcing organizations. Sometimes they can save signicantly on insurance costs through their bulk purchasing power, but they may also be very useful to mitigate labor risks.
Technology Management – many companies delegate IT management to “Billy Bob” because he is good with autos and really great with video games. Today’s complex and ever changing IT environment requires a combination of skills that are not generally found in your average $20 an hour employee – or for that matter your $250 an hour executive who really should be focused on billable work. Server management, firewalls, email directories, software updates and licenses, data back ups, web stores etc are simply too important not to treat as mission critical. The costs of down-time, lost data or security breaches is incalculable. Managed IT is a very competitive business, and such service companies can employ diverse staff with complex skill sets to manage your IT needs. It’s worth getting a few quotes and seriously reviewing the cost / benefits of outsourcing.
Accounting Software – Many companies start off with QuickBooks and get very comfortable with its capabilities. Unfortunately, this can lead to inertia and failure to plan for growth. New cloud based and easy set up ERP systems are starting to offer a safe, cost-effective path to next generation accounting systems, and are worth exploring.
Exit Strategy – It’s a rare entrepreneur who has given much thought to an Exit Strategy. A simple business sale may be costly, may fail and may damage business prospects if it goes wrong. Exit Planning includes thinking about other options for Exit such as management buyouts, employee shares, private equity purchases and taking the steps now to position the company as an attractive investment.
Receivables Management – I am constantly seeing innovative ideas in this area. Collections automation can include various payment mechanisms, automated collections notices, outsourced receivables management. Funding has gone beyond traditional factoring with a number of new entities such as The Receivables Exchange, FTRANS etc that combine funding flexibility with management options.
Financial Management – Going beyond QuickBooks and a book-keeper, best of breed companies are exploring new options – such as part-time CFOs to introduce better financial management, being more pro-active about working capital, profitability, planning and cash management.
Space – Office space has never been more affordable, unless you are locked into a pre-recession lease. At the same time the need for space has diminished significantly as options for employees to work out of the office have mushroomed. I see many clients with huge offices, while most of their staff are on the road. It’s worth considering a permanent downsize in space needs.
Leading edge business owners are constantly eliminating distraction....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
There are really only two numbers you need to track in your business. You should know your Current Business Value and your Potential Business Value. Together these numbers can help you improve your earnings, build your retirement fund and ensure you have a successful Exit strategy. In a typical business the Potential Business Value can be two or three times the Current Business Value. We call that ratio the Business Value Index, and your long term goal is to equate Current and Potential Business Value and get a BVI index of around 1.0.
The BVI Index promises to reinvent the way companies are sold by focusing on benchmarking the Market Readiness of a company. Many companies are undervalued due to sub-par financial management, poor operational strategies or poor execution of planning, and these gaps can lead to significantly unrealized value and earnings.
So…what exactly is Potential Business Value? It’s the unrealized value and earnings that could be achieved by systematic focus on business process improvement. By using more sophisticated financial management, and by creating a detailed plan you can determine how much of your Potential is achievable and over what time. It is possible to take any promising business and identify the factors that will drive increased business value.
The first step in understanding your company’s Potential Value is to review your financial information, your core strategies, the strengths of your staff and the ability of the company to perform to plan. You are looking to benchmark your current situation. You need to answer the question: where are you now? And, more importantly, what is the potential value of your business? Business buyers will fight to acquire companies that can demonstrate consistency, solid management, good process and strong profitability. If you can document the strengths and weaknesses of your company you will start to find ways in which your business value can be improved.
Once you have identified areas of improvement and gained an idea of the potential locked in your business, you should lay out a financial strategy for improvement. Is it possible for your business to go beyond its current business goals? What kind of investments will you need to make and what resources might you need to bring on? And what would be the return on investment of doing that? How can you improve profitability, better manage cash flow and improve internal processes. Most important, how can you – the owner – start to disengage from the minding activities that have you working 18 hour days, and that, frankly, unless corrected will cause any serious buyers to pass on your company in the future. You are laying out the process to achieve your retirement goals.
The end game is to create a company with increased business value and better marketability. It’s now time to help the company create a leadership position in their market. How can you identify and implement business growth strategies to surpass, outclass and outrival your competitors – resulting in profit maximization and continued business value growth. With a focus on market prominence you can now start to attract the attention of strategic buyers willing to pay a premium for a company like yours.
Whether a business owner uses the powerful data from a BVI IndexTM analysis to build company value over time, or to negotiate with a buyer to get a better offer today, the benefits are substantial. This process can show you how to dramatically increase current earnings and as much as double or triple the value in your company. Hiring an as-needed CFO to guide you is the first step.
B2B CFO® , the world’s largest CFO firm, can be your partner and help guide you through the Business Value Improvement process and the Exit Strategy process using techniques and resources unique to our firm.
The terms “BVI index”, “Market Readiness” and “Potential Value” are all terms owned by BVI Resources Group. Use of the BVI Index and associated tools is provided under license with BVI Resources Group. More information can be found at www.bviresourcesgroup.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Sustainability is not an initiative limited to large corporations. While larger corporations seem to have the most green potential and certainly claim the most bragging rights, green small-to-medium businesses (SMBs) can gain an upper hand by ensuring they have substance, measures and awareness behind their efforts.
More than 95% of all U.S. companies are SMBs; that’s 2.7 million companies with fewer than 1,000 employees and just 15,000 large corporations. The potential benefits globally – where there are more than 14 million SMBs – are immense.
A survey by online payroll firm SurePayroll found three out of four small business owners have embraced green initiatives, from recycling to telecommuting, regardless of their ROI (return on investment).
Of businesses that consider themselves green, the majority (71 percent) said they choose to implement green practices simply because they want to be environmentally conscious, while the rest choose to do so to save money. Out of all the green businesses, half noticed an ROI of around 5 percent to 10 percent, while the other half have yet to see one.
Going green has evolved from a lifestyle customer preference to a nationwide movement, and intelligent companies are taking note. Whether looking to cut costs during tough economic times or building platforms for future success, sustainable practices built into a company’s culture can lead to an enhanced bottom-line and a cleaner environment.
"Being green is no longer simply a consumer demand," said Zack Shubkagel, vice president brand experience for Willoughby Design, a leader in sustainable design and practices. "It’s a corporate expectation as well. Wal-Mart is working to raise the bar with its sustainability standards and packaging scorecard. The effects of these kinds of programs will be far reaching. Companies must look at how they can innovate business practices both internally and externally to become more efficient and profitable in the long run, while meeting the standards being set by consumers and companies like Wal-Mart."
One of my clients: Alpharetta, GA based Metcam, Inc., is a manufacturer of fabricated metal products. The company has been a green leader for the last decade and has won numerous awards for its initiatives including the Governors Award for Pollution Prevention. Metcam's green programs include facility and equipment upgrades – such as high efficiency lighting, roof insulation and covering, more efficient HVAC systems, and finishing system improvements that control pollution and waste. The ROI of these green initiatives is becoming clearer all the time. Energy costs are down 30 – 40%, while the workplace environment is much improved. Metcam is gaining attention from large prospective customers for whom a green supply chain has become a key vendor requirement. The company recently qualified for the ISO 14001 Environmental Standards award – which is almost unprecedented amongst small "metal benders", and will be sure to attract the attention of new customers in the green and alternative energy field.
Willoughby Design recommends several steps to creating a more sustainable brand and culture.
- Start Internally – Educate your employees to understand why sustainability can help the company.
- Energy Audit – Establish a benchmark environmental impact and learn where you can start making improvements to save money.
- Champion – Identify an internal leader research and develop green practices
- Take some Small Steps – use filtered tap water instead of bottles, place recycling bins, separate paper.
- Green your Products and Processes – how much could you save by changing your light bulbs? What new markets will open up with green credentials?
- Communicate your Initiatives – not only will you gain credit as a green leader, but you will attract the attention of new customers and markets.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Exit Planning is something I recommend to all company owners. There are nearly 20 million companies in the US with sales less than $100 million. Over 70% of these are likely to be ready for an ownership transition over the next 10 to 15 years - as the Boomer generation retires. But only 20% of listed businesses actually sell. An Exit Plan can help in several areas: it not only helps an owner decide when and how they will make an exit, it also helps them start to build the value of their business over a set time period. Since all business valuation techniques ultimately center around a multiple of profitability, focus on revenue, profits and cash flow will all help increase business value.
An BNET article by John Warrilow suggests 9 Ways to Make your Business more valuable in 2011. In particular, I like:
1. Predictable and Increasing Profits: Increase both profits and the multiple at which your value is created by developing steadily increasing profit margins. This demonstrates to potential acquirors that your business is growth oriented and well managed. Focus on planning, cost control and process improvements will all help to develop continual improvements in profitability. Evaluate vendors and purchasing strategies continually to find extra savings.
2. Diversify your customers: A business that relies on a larger number of customers is considerably more valuable that one that is hostage to one or two large customers. While having Walmart as a customer might seem like a winner, it could spell disaster if that is your only customer.
3. Upgrade and update your website: Marketing collateral and web presence can age rapidly. Your web presence is not only a customer guide, it's also a way potential investors can find you and make evaluations. They will Google you and you should already know what they will find.
4. Develop a predictable, recurring revenue stream: Annuity income, such as subscription or long-term contracts, is viewed more favourably than large one-off contracts. The potentail buyer will feel more comfortable with a business that will continue to book revenue, rather than one that may have a few key contracts - maybe even tied to the owner's personal contacts.
Exit Planning should be a continuous process and there are numerous ways you can improve the valuation of your company. A good financial review is a first step to understanding where you should focus.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
As a B2B CFO I have worked with a lot of smaller growth companies and it’s always interesting to learn a new business model and see how an entrepreneur makes money. I am frequently asked "What are the most profitable businesses, or what is the best way to grow a business". As I see the proliferation of frozen yoghurt stores in my neighborhood, I thought it would be interesting to take a look at the franchise business model to see how it works. I have enlisted the help of Jim Deitz aka The Franchise Doctor. Jim has consulted on franchise operations for more than thirty years and is a recognized authority on creating, buying and selling franchises.
Franchising is typically the right to sell or distribute goods or services under license, using a common branding and advertising, while the franchisor retains a degree of control over operational procedures. I asked Jim how big the franchising business was. In fact, franchising accounts for 11 million jobs and at $1.3 trillion is just over 5% of national output. There were over 900,000 individual franchised establishments in 2005. Jim said that while Fast Food, Hotels and Automotive sectors are the most well known, there is a diverse range of business models from Janitorial, Hardware, Real Estate, Auto Rental, Learning, Personal Care, Schools, Construction and Maintenance.
For many franchisee investors (ZEEs) and potential franchisors (ZORs is franchise-speak for business owners who use franchising to expand their business), the costs and potential profitability are the key issues. Jim says that license fees can vary from $10K to over $50K, while annual royalties based off revenue will range up to 10%. Additional costs payable to a ZOR would include shared advertising fees of 3 or 4%, and often ZORs will source inventory and perishable supplies. Of course, any serious franchise operation will still involve the normal costs incurred by any start up business such as real estate, equipment and furnishing, payroll, promotion etc. This is why some franchise purchases can soar to $1.5 to $2 million to fund a turn-key operation like a McDonald's or Zaxby's store.
Do franchises really make any money? Is a ZOR just selling stores? Of course, there are horror stories, but the ideal model is that franchising offers a ZOR a fast, cost effective way to grow a successful business venture, and offers a ZEE a way to purchase a proven, turn-key business model that has predictable revenue streams. Jim points to Department of Commerce studies that show that 90% of franchised ventures survive for five years or more, while only 28% of independent start-ups are still going. Why would this be so?
There appear to be many reasons, but they center around working from a proven blue-print where the learning curve is dramatically shortened because the franchisor has already tuned the business model. Thus, Jim points out, that the investor gets a Coach who provides training, site selection, credible financial projections, financing assistance, instant branding, corporate R&D and advertising, and other benefits. Of course, the number one ingredient for success is entrepreneurial zeal. As in any business, the weak and uncommitted will not be able to survive for very long.
I was also curious about the benefits and costs to the business owner who has a successful business model, and is looking for growth. Jim Deitz explained that franchising can offer an entrepreneur a fast, efficient way to quickly grow a business. Franchising law is federal in nature and thus provides significant safeguards for business owners licensing their business ideas. Jim has worked with many new franchisors that have goals, capital and a realistic growth rate, and sees the critical aspects to success as having a profitable existing model, a system that can be documented and taught, broad appeal, the ability to replicate affordably with a branding package that can be trademarked. I also asked Jim why successful business owners couldn’t simply open additional branches themselves. It comes down to two factors: capital and talent. Expansion w.... Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
What’s next after Quick Books?
As companies grow they may start to hit a financial management wall. Sometimes they hit that wall early, and other times they can see it coming and start to plan. They may set up new entities or expand internationally and need consolidation or currencies. They may be a manufacturing or distribution company with a rapidly expanding inventory and need production management capabilities. They may have very demanding reporting requirements and tight deadlines and need detailed budget and forecast analysis.
In a previous article we discussed the key factors involved in deciding whether an upgrade from QuickBooks was needed. Now we need to review some alternatives and discuss the pitfalls of upgrading. There is clearly life after QuickBooks that could include any of the following solutions: Intacct Enterprise, NetSuite, QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions and Sage MAS 90.
If we are considering next level solutions, we have now moved beyond typical features such as general ledgers, accounts receivable and payable and inventory. We are now looking for features that support the needs of larger organizations, which include increased limits to the numbers of users, transactions and managed data as well as more sophisticated manufacturing, inventory and asset management.
For many companies, Quickbooks Enterprise has obvious attractions. It has the same look and feel as other standard QuickBooks versions. While standard QuickBooks Premier supports up to five people, Enterprise can support up to 30 users in distributed locations and accommodates up to 100,000 or more customers, vendors, products and employees. Enterprise also offers detailed control over permissions, which provides employees with access to only the information and activities that they need to perform their duties.
For many users, perhaps most attractive is Enterprise’s intuitive interface, which is the same as the standard QuickBooks. However, as you might expect, installing server or multi-user host options for Enterprise is more involved than installing stand-alone QuickBooks. Even though we are now looking at pricing that starts at $3,000 for 5 users and goes up to $9,000 – this is still at the low end of next generation accounting systems. A key benefit is that for most staff, they will continue to access the system and manage their activities in the same way they have always done them. For Professional Service Firms, and manufacturers and distributors without complex production planning and inventory management problems, QuickBooks Enterprise has been a popular solution.
I have also found that reporting can still be a challenge at this level, and even with high-end ERP systems. ERP or Enterprise Resource Planning systems are very popular with mid to large companies and aim to support every activity in the company. In general ERP means big bucks – especially for the implementation consultants. It also often means failed or ineffective solutions. In future articles I will discuss some other mid-range solutions as well as some approaches to the challenge of more complex financial reporting.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
I read recently about the Harvard MBA Oath? The oath is a voluntary pledge for graduating MBAs and current MBAs to “create value responsibly and ethically.” The aim of the Oath is to “facilitate a widespread movement of MBAs who aim to lead in the interests of the greater good and who have committed to living out the principles articulated in the oath.”
Hmmm. I think I will take this with a pinch of salt. Could it really be that MBAs are taking the oath as a cynical safety pledge while they wait for that desirable opening in Wall Street Investment Banking? More importantly, as students of Economics 101 know, the guiding hand behind effective markets is that each person is acting selfishly in their own interests. Over 200 years ago, Adam Smith made the case for selfishness when he wrote that “it is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own self-interest.”
So if the cream of the nation’s business graduates have now decided to act un-selfishly in the best interests of society, I would call that a definite leading indicator…and it’s not good. Fortunately, it’s probably not true either.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Is there Life after Quick Books?
As a B2B CFO I am very familiar with QuickBooks. I would say that 90% of my smaller clients use this popular accounting software. And why not? Intuit has done a great job with a product costing a few hundred dollars - cornering the market, educating users, building a huge body of unpaid consultants and reaching out to CPA firms. Thus any start up company is likely to adopt QuickBooks and stick with it as they grow. But there comes a point when financial management becomes more critical and more complex and then management needs to take a serious look at what comes next.
There are five factors that might affect the decision to move beyond Quick Books.
1. System Speed – many QuickBooks applications start to slow down as data builds up. Sometimes this is due to lack of maintenance such as regular Company Clean Up. But, it can also be because the database is getting overloaded with customers, transactions, vendors, bills, stock items etc.
2. Security – as a company grows there is a greater need for more staff to access the QuickBooks system. Providing restricted acccess and need to know security can become more difficult, causing audit trails to be worthless.
3. Users – basic Quickbooks is designed for less than 5 users and can be troublesome when all users want to access it at the same time. As a company grows quickly, the need for many more users with customized access becomes essential.
4. Reporting Needs – Although QuickBooks does a great job with reporting – and has set the standard for fast customization of basic reports, it starts to run pout of steam when corporate reporting requires consolidations, multiple companies, analysis of products, divisions, regions and even international. While the data may be kept distinct, pulling it all togther can be become more and more time-consuming.
5. Auditability – As a company grows, management will become more concerned with auditability. Most small companies are not audited and don’t have this issue. But the larger concern is now thinking about potential acquirors and needs to be sure the system will pass muster. QuickBooks is notorious for allowing entries to be changed, and for book-keepers who somehow affect prior closed periods. Without exceptional discipline, QuickBooks accounts can rapidly become unauditable.
So, after reviewing these factors a decision can be made on whether a new accounting system should be implemented. Now we know we have to make a change, we will have to consider cost, training and implementation as well as correct sizing for the future. Implementation is very important – and I have seen several stalled projects or systems that limp along – because the client did not fully consider the potential costs and planning time required. In another article I will look at QuickBooks Enterprise and other next stage solutions.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
A picture may tell a thousand words but your financial statements may reveal a lot more than you intend - at least to a banker. However, they ,may not be telling the story you want your banker to hear.
The most important thing to know about bankers is that they crunch your numbers through a ratio machine. Financial ratios have almost magical qualities in that they can relate different parts pof your business, highlight trends and pin point serious deficiencies in how you manage your company.
Knowing how your numbers create ratios and why they may appear to be unfavorable is crucial to getting your true message across.
In a recent American Express business article, Kate Lister outlined a checklist to make sure you can explain what is happening. Here are some of the common business situations that can distort your financial statements and potentially lead your banker astray.
Balance Sheet Problems
Your Balance Sheet offers a snapshot of what you own (assets) and what you owe (liabilities) on a certain date. Tomorrow or yesterday things could look very different. That means that unusual year-end transactions can paint the wrong picture, and because year-to-year trends are almost as important as the numbers themselves, it's one you'll be stuck with for a long time. Here are some of the more common problems:
1. Large year-end purchases – inflate AP and Invnetory
2. Large year-end sales – inflate AR and aging
3. Extended payment terms from your supplier at year end boost AP
4. Off-balance sheet assets – may overstate your Dent to Worth ratio
5. Friendly debt – may also hurt Dent to worth unless subordinated.
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
India tops a new survey of 42 countries by Britain’s Centre for Retail Research on the levels of retail “shrinkage” (losses from shoplifting, theft by workers and accounting errors), according to an Economist article. Goods worth 2.72% of sales went walkabout. In Taiwan, the best performer, only 0.87% did.
Globally, shrinkage cost retailers $107 billion in the year to June. This was 5.6% less than the previous year, but still the equivalent of 1.36% of sales. In America, light-fingered employees are a bigger problem than thieving shoppers. In Europe, it is the other way around. Worldwide, crooked staff have better opportunities to steal than ordinary shoppers. Per incident, they pinch ten times more.
The conclusions on employee theft in America are striking because it is the small and mid size business that is most at risk from this type of criminal activity. American business spends tens of millions of dollars each year on security as it attempts to hold on to its money, equipment, and trade secrets. There is good reason for this extraordinary investment - corporate fraud experts estimate that 95% of all companies get ripped off by their employees. But even with all the sophisticated techniques, procedures and controls, it may be that more than 90% of fraud goes undetected.
The loss estimates range from $10 billion to $40 billion, but these figures are more guesses than estimates. No one knows the actual cost of employee fraud to the nation's businesses each year.
Most business owners and managers do not want to believe that trusted employees are capable of stealing on a regular basis. They cannot bring themselves to believe that the employees they hired would do this to the company. The employees sense this is the way management feels, which again makes stealing easier. Even when presented with proof, such as a video record of an employee stealing, many employers cannot believe what they are seeing - actual cash shortages or inventory shrinkage. "Sally has been with us for fifteen years. She wouldn't do this."
One of the most cost-effective ways to deter fraud is to have an experienced financial manager who regularly reviews your financial situation, asks penetrating questions and makes sure your financial house is in order.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Cash flows in a cycle into and out of a business. If a business is operating profitably, then it should, in theory, generate cash surpluses. If it doesn't generate surpluses, the business will eventually run out of cash and expire. This is probably the most misunderstood topic in business accounting i.e. profit does not always equal cash, and confusing the two can strangle a growing business.
The faster a business expands, the more cash it will need for working capital and for capital investment. Working capital inside the business is usually your first and cheapest option. Good management of working capital will generate cash which will help improve profits and reduce risks. Remember that the cost of providing credit to customers and holding stocks can represent a substantial proportion of a firm's total profits.
There are two elements in the business cycle that absorb cash - Inventory (stocks and work-in-progress) and Receivables (debtors owing you money). The main sources of cash are Payables (your creditors) and Equity and Loans.
Cash Cycle in Action
Lets’s construct a simple cash flow model. A distributor buys $10,000 of inventory for sale on Day 1, and the vendor provides terms of 45 days. On Day 30 a credit sale occurs for $20,000 - receivable in 30 days. On day 45 the company pays the vendor $10,000 and receives $20,000 from the customer on day 60.
The cash flow cycle is 15 days: i.e. 30 days in Inventory + 30 days in AR less 45 days credit from vendor. So the Distributor has to finance $10,000 for 15 days – not bad. Plus, of course, finance the company overhead for 60 days (from Day 1 to Day 60 when your cash comes in).
Now lets look at different situation where the distributor has sloppy financial management, and receives a new order. The company buys $20,000 of inventory (just because it has no clue what it really needs), but vendor terms are 30 days. It gets a sale of $20,000 on Day 30 from a large company – who rarely pays within 60 days. Now the cash flow cycle is 90 days: 60 days Inventory (includes inventory that is gathering dust) + 60 days AR less 30 days AP credit. So now the company has to finance $10,000 for 90 days, plus the overhead. Quite a difference - the cash cycle is 6 times longer.
By computing your cycle days for each cash element it is possible to estimate working capital needs, and make funding projections. This is critical for determining a line of credit, or deciding whether you can afford to accept that big order from Walmart.
Managing Cash
It can be tempting to pay cash, if available, for fixed assets e.g. computers, plant, vehicles etc. If you do pay cash, remember that this is now longer available for working capital. Therefore, if cash is tight, consider other ways of financing capital investment - loans, equity, leasing etc. Similarly, if you pay dividends or increase drawings, these are cash outflows - and like a drainhole - they remove liquidity from the business.
Sources of additional working capital can include existing cash reserves, profits (when they are turned into cash), credit from suppliers – which is not to be abused, equity or loans from the owner or shareholders, bank overdrafts or lines of credit and long-term loans.
Warning Signs of Working Capital Shortage
Often when a company has insufficient working capital and tries to increase sales, it can easily out run the financial resources of the business. This is sometimes called over-trading. Early warning signs include:
-
- Constant pressure on existing cash
- Exceptional cash generating activities e.g. offering high discounts for early cash payment
- Bank overdraft exceeds authorized limit
- Seeking greater overdrafts or lines of credit
- Juggling supplier bills or part-paying creditors
- Paying bills COD to secure additional supplies
- Management pre-occupation with surviving rather than managing
- Frequent short-term emergency requests to the bank (to help meet payroll, pending receipt of a cheque)
In the next article on this subject we will discuss ways to straighten out the working capital picture, which will include the need for planning, active working capital management and working with your banker.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Are you trying to grow by selling a lot of stuff to a few people or one thing to a lot of people?
If you want to sell your business one day, I’d encourage you to consider selling one thing to lots of people. In fact, if any one of your customers represents more than 15 percent of your revenue, it may be time to diversify. Being overly reliant on one customer is not just risky now, but it will also discount the value of your business when you’re ready to sell it down the road.
http://www.bnet.com/blog/build-business/why-you-need-to-sell-less-stuff-to-more-people/186
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The basic problems with inventory are very simple: you have too much or too little product, you're not sure how much you actually have and you can't find it. In short, you don't have control over your inventory.
Jon Schreibfeder, a leading inventory consultant, defines Inventory Control as managing the inventory that is already in your warehouse. Inventory management, on the other hand, is determining when to order products, and how much to order.
When working with new clients and/or prospects that sell or carry inventory, I ask the owner how quickly their inventory turns. Most reply 6 to 8 times per year. But many times , I also find they are simply calculating their annual sales and simply dividing by their average inventory. For example, if they sell $6 million a year and their inventory balance is $1 million, they will say their inventory turns 6 times a year. Okay, that would be correct if inventory was carried at sales price, but inventory is carried at cost on the balance sheet, which assuming a 50% gross profit margin in this example, inventory would only be turning 3 times per year. Therefore, instead of having 60 days worth of sales in inventory on hand (360 days/6), they actually have 120 days worth of inventory on hand. No wonder most small to medium size companies are strapped for cash. I believe most of them don’t realize the tremendous cash flow repercussions of having too much inventory on hand.
So, how do we get inventory under control? There a number of basic steps.
- Develop a Rating scale for inventory. Determine the activity for each item and rank your items from high to low. Then assign a number grade to each item from A to D, plus X being never used. Using the 80/20 rule, I would assign an A to items accounting for 80% of hits, then B to the next 15%, C to the next 4% and D to the last 1%.
- Get rid of your slow movers. Using your grading scale you can start making some dents in the size of your inventory. Can you return material to your vendor, sale price inventory, incent sales people to move it or find ways to liquidate stock?
- Re-Organize your warehouse. Using your grading scale, look for ways to improve layout to speed fulfillment of orders. If your warehouse guy can fill an order without running back and forth all day - will that save time? Time that could be used to better manage inventory.
Don’t fall in love with your inventory and think that you have a great asset on your books. Inventory falls in value continuously, it gets stolen, it becomes obsolete and it gets lost. Remember when managing cash and working capital “it isn’t what you sell, rather it’s what you buy, particularly how much and how often”.
As a B2B CFO®, I am experienced and skilled in helping companies analyze their optimum inventory and working capital components in order to maximize cash flow. If you are concerned with your current ratio, quick ratio, inventory turns and/or lack of cash flow, take a look at your inventory levels. Better yet, contact me and I can assist you in your analysis.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Success Stories
Excellent article from long time client, Clearstar, that shows how to thrive in bad economy, the benefits of solid financial management, and how to leverage and exploit product strengths...
ClearStar combines relaxed culture with savvy business sense
September 10th, 2010
“Only in America”, says CEO after going from living off of an Exxon credit card to pulling in $4 million
By Allan Maurer
ClearStar, Inc., a firm providing technology and services to companies that screen potential tenants and employees for their clients, has racked up 106 percent sales growth in the last three years, earning a spot on the Inc. 5000 list each year. Not bad, considering the economy was in the tank and employers were firing far more employees than they were hiring. Yet the small company made about $3.1 million last year and is on track to do $4 million this year.

Bob Vale in the kitchen of the ClearStar offices, a focal point for the family oriented company
That’s not the only unusual thing about ClearStar, either. The company pays 100 percent of its 19 employees’ benefits package, including medical and dental, encourages them to wear shorts if the Atlanta weather is steamy, and boasts a kitchen right smack in the middle of its curved modern offices.
It took a while for ClearStar’s founder and CEO Robert Vale, to grab the success he kept reaching for. “I failed twice,” he says. He’s also been fired from a job. We asked him how the company is funded.
“I funded it with two partners, (CIO Ken Dawson and Inside Director William White) $700,000, four mortgages and credit cards, lots of credit cards.”
Not an overnight success
“ClearStar did not just pop up overnight,” he tells us. “We have been at this for 15 years, which predates the acceptance of the Internet as a business medium. “We struggled through the .com insanity and 9/11.”
He continued, “We made the transition from a bulletin board system, to software and to the Internet. At one point the company was half a million dollars in debt and we were living off of an Exxon credit card. I think we fed ourselves on Exxon hotdogs for several years. We built this company three times over.”
Was it worth it?
“Hell yes, this is America and it’s the only place you can do that.”

The ClearStar offices: not bad for a renovated warehouse
How to succeed in a down economy
The question we really wanted to ask though, was how the company managed to buck the downward trend in the economy, and do it while performing background checks on employees while companies are laying off millions of workers.
“It’s not really counterintuitive,” Vale says. “Risk and threats have gone up and people are trying to avoid that. There are fewer jobs, but more candidates and a background check becomes part of the decision making. If you have three candidates for one spot who are pretty even, they check all three.”
Also, he says, the company diversified and some of the areas it moved into are growing faster than its core business.
“Early on we looked at what place in the value chain our technology occupied for our customers,” he says. “We then looked at all the points that our technology touched, whether they be human processes or other technologies.”
“By having the blueprint of a value web, versus a value chain, we were able to see where we could make critical processes more cost effective for our clients. So we really just let our technology organically grow.”
You have capabilities you didn’t know about
He explains that the company looked at its place in the value chain, in this case the screening and background check industry, and found it could become a middle man for criminal records checks as well.
As an analo....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
You're probably familiar with Maslow's Hierarchy of needs from Business 101. Humans have a basic need for food, warmth and shelter. Until they have fulfilled those needs, they cannot think about other things. Once they have fulfilled these basic needs they can start to move up the scale. Next come Security needs, and then the need for Love and Affection. As they fulfill these needs and move up the list, they want to achieve and feel more Self Esteem. At the top of the pyramid is Self-Actualization. Maslow describes self-actualization as a person's need to be and do that which the person was "born to do."
The Hierarchy of Needs is a good metaphor for a business. The business hierarchy of needs is simpler with just three levels. In order for any business to progress and really take flight, it is necessary to evolve through each level. The first level of business needs is the Basic Infrastructure:
Basic Infrastructure
Collections: Is cash coming in on time? Are collection activities automatic and efficient? Are you measuring and controlling receivables and being aggressive in taking action?
Payables: Are you managing Payables correctly? Taking advantage of free vendor credit, and maximizing discounts available for accelerated payments? Are you using electronic tools to stay on top of purchases?
Payroll and Benefits: Are you in outsourcing payroll and ensuring that taxes are paid in a timely manner? If handling in-house, have you evaluated the risk you are taking vs. the cost of a service? Are you providing a competitive benefits package?
Book-Keeping: Is you accounting system working efficiently? Is it providing you with the basic information on revenue and profitability? Can you analyze profitability by product or region? Is your book-keeper competent and honest? Who is watching over your accounting system? What is your upgrade path?
Financial Control: Are you confident that opportunity for theft is minimal? Are parts of transactions split between staff? Are all books and records reconciled on a regular basis? Do you have documented procedures?
Sadly, many companies don't have the basic financial infrastructure under control. This is like building a house on sand. B2B CFO has heard many tales about companies that "crash and burn" at critical times like growth, acquisition and exit, because of employee theft, inadequate financial information, failure to pay payroll taxes, or collapse of an overloaded accounting system. For those who have satisfied the basic need of core infrastructure they can move up to Controllership issues...
Controllership
The next level of business needs are what we call controllership functions.
Cash: Are you planning cash flow? Do you anticipate cash needs? Are your lines of credit adequate? Have you "termed" debt correctly matching short and long term needs with appropriate debt formats?
Profitability: Have you benchmarked profitability? Do you know the profitability of each product/ region/ rep? Do you understand your direct costs and overhead and the effect on profitability? Is your pricing model tied in to your quoting and accounting system?
Budgets: Do you prepare an annual budget? Do you prepare a rolling forecast? Are you measuring Revenue and costs against budget and taking corrective action?
Productivity: Do you manage key metrics for your business - both financial and non financial? Do you set targets for improvement and monitor trends and progress with Dash Boards?
Again, the percentage of companies that take an active role in Controllership is smaller than it should be. Many operate on a very basic level and attempt to wing it when faced with these issues. Sadly, this is where companies can face fatal issues - when cash runs out, when the company finds out its key products are actually causing the company a loss, when deals are lost because of the lack of forecasting and realistic pricing capabilities. So far, the company has been looking backwards. Stopping at this point means the company is not really influencing its destiny, not achieving self-actualization which in the business world means growth, profitability and value. So we come to the highest level of the Business Hierarchy...
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The role of business owner can be a lonely one. It's easy to surround yourself with good people, but you can still feel that there is no one with whom to share your fears and concerns, or brainstorm new ideas and strategies.
Outside input can help. Simple questions that illuminate an issue or prompt change. Initiatives from other industries that help spark ideas and generate new business models. For any new and growing company, securing the right external advice and support is fundamental to success.
Too often, senior personnel keep problems close to their chest so as to avoid worrying staff unduly. However, this approach can cause additional stress and make a small problem seem larger than it really is. It is also easy to become so entrenched in a situation where it is not possible to see the wood for the trees and it then becomes difficult to think of solutions or innovative ideas.
So...how can you get the right advice? There are five simple steps that can influence the quality of the advice you receive:
- Find the right accountant – The mere fact that someone is completing your tax returns does not mean you are getting the best out of your accountant. A fast-growing enterprise needs a financial advisor who can plan ahead and proactively suggest ways to make strategies financially possible.
- Select the most appropriate professional for individual tasks – A common mistake is to appoint a lawyer or accountant to handle all legal or financial matters. It is wiser to pick and choose specialists for different functions. For example, payroll differs from corporate finance, while drawing up employee contracts does not require the same skills as protecting intellectual property.
- Assess your banking needs – A conventional retail bank can provide an excellent business service but if your growth plans are more aggressive, then it would be beneficial to enlist the skills of a corporate banking advisor. The key to success is in finding a service that supports the company you want to become, rather than the one you are now.
- Work with people you like – In business, it is often necessary to cooperate with individuals whom you may not like or respect. However, when seeking advice on the future of your firm it needs to come from someone you trust. It is worth spending time to find professionals you ‘click’ with and who complement your company.
- Don’t be too proud to ask for help – Never see it as a failure to ask for guidance. No one is infallible, and having people to support you can make the journey to success so much smoother. Nowadays, there is a proliferation of mentoring schemes, where experienced specialists are on hand to offer guidance and information on a range of topics. It is important to remember though that a mentor is not the same as an advisor; their role is to question and motivate rather than to offer instant solutions. Even if suggestions are never acted upon, their value is in helping to shape an alternative strategy.
B2B CFO® partners are real-world experts in managing working capital for business at the highest levels of America's fastest growing companies. "Cash. We Help You Get It" is not only our slogan; it is what we do with hundreds of clients every day.
Contact David Kirkup, B2B CFO Partner on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com and let's talk.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
One key aspect to building value in a company is that of optimizing gross profit. Gross profit is what you have left after the direct costs of the sale of a product or service, such as materials and direct labor, are paid for. It is expressed as a ratio of sales and should be as high as possible depending on the industry - certainly above 50% and sometimes as high as 90% in service companies.
Gross Profit is a key metric for every business to manage, as it impacts both how fast your company breaks even and the amount of profit that can be earned once that happens. Every business has overhead costs such as rent, office, payroll that are relatively fixed and these have to covered before you can become profitable. In other words, gross profit directly impacts risk and return. The levels of gross profit margin can vary drastically from one industry to another depending on the business. For example, software companies - which are selling services - will generally have a much higher gross profit margin than manufacturing companies - which may have significant labor, inventory and overhead costs built in to the cost of their product.
To illustrate how gross profit margin affects break even and profit, consider a company with $300,000 in fixed overhead expenses. If the firm's gross profit margin is 50%, it would need to generate sales of $600,000 to cover overhead. If we were able to increase gross profit margin by 2 points to 52% instead, break even would decrease by $23,000 or approximately 4%. The company would then start earning a higher profit of $0.52 on each dollar in sales after revenues reach $577,000, rather than just $0.50 on the dollar after $600,000.
Inadequate gross profit indicates problems with prices that are too low and/ or direct costs that are too high, and therefore problems with break even and profit. When a company is generating adequate sales but gross profit margins are low, it signals an issue in one or both of these areas. This lack of understanding often leads to decisions that only worsen the company's position, such as attempting to increase sales via lower prices, leading to even smaller gross profit margins - so-called "making it up on the volume"
Gross profit optimization often does not get the attention it deserves. Companies should be aware of the factors that will impact gross profit margins and pay close attention to them.
A B2B CFO advisor can help companies find a benchmark for gross profit margin using competitor data and industry averages to provide a targeted goal. They can also help measure and manage the factors impacting gross profit margins as they change over time. A B2B CFO can help analyze gross profit by product or service, and highlight low margin products, or help restructure service delivery to optimize gross profit.
Call David Kirkup, Partner at B2B CFO, for a complimentary "Executive Company Physical" and a plan for how to get where you need to be at 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Well managed companies employ many tools to optimize financial performance, some of which can be very sophisticated. However, most of these techniques these fall within three key areas: accurate financials, adequate internal control and proactive management.
Invariably, companies that under perform their peers or experience fraud or some other catastrophe will have failed in at least 2 of these categories. And the price of failure can be harsh. Many companies that experience a negative event - such as a fraud perpetrated by an employee or a significant misstatement of their financial statements - may be forced into bankruptcy or may be forced to merge or restructure against their wishes.
So it is wise to review your business operations and determine if you are lacking in these areas. If so, you should take quick, calculated action to supplement the areas of internal control, financial reporting and financial monitoring.
Accurate, detailed financial statements produced in a timely fashion
- Management should ensure that financial statements and management reports are produced in a relatively timely fashion. If your accounting staff cannot produce meaningful reports in a timely fashion or if the information is inconsistent or contains many errors, you could have a serious problem. If erroneous data is being sent to bankers, auditors or joint venture partners, you may lose credibility or may incur financial losses directly attributable to the loss of confidence of your stakeholders – such as the closure of a debt facility. You should ask yourself these questions:
- Is the financial data contained with reports consistent? Does it dovetail with what you know is happening with the business? Does it allow you to exploit new opportunities and control exposures?
- Are you able to answer relatively simple questions such as what has led to an improvement or deterioration in your business over time or what is the biggest contributor to operating profit?
Adequate internal controls including adequate segregation of duties
- Most business fraud is quite simple in nature. Making checks to fictitious vendors or altering such checks are very common. Most fraud results from opportunity and lax supervision.
- Does your business have adequate controls and procedures in place to prevent errors and irregularities?
- Do the proper checks and balances exist so that one employee does not have an undue level of access or control ? What controls and procedures are in place to prevent an employee from making an unauthorized disbursement by check or wire transfer? What prevents an employee from setting up a phony vendor or phony employee in your computer system?
Proactive, well informed, inquisitive management
- The most valuable asset to a small business is astute management that asks the right questions, has a strong vision and is able to capitalize on opportunities quickly and efficiently. This type of management will use the solid financial data at their disposal to determine where their business is headed, to change course and/or speed and use all their resources to get to their destination.
- Management will need to be able to “mine” data to determine how the business is doing and why? Which clients are profitable and which are less so? Which products generate the highest gross margin and which contribute little? How are the trends in your business versus competitors of a similar size and make up? How do you position your business for a trade sale and how do you modify your business to give rise to a higher purchase price from an acquirer?
- Management will need timely, reliable financial data produced in a strong control environment to be really successful. Otherwise, you will be making decision and determining a course that might not be the best one.
If your management is not able to be really proactive, to gain the knowledge that they require from management data and to be truly inquisitive, you may be incurring serious exposure due to poor performance in financial management.
The inclusion of a B2B CFO® partner onto your senior team can give you the financial expertise and strategic insight that you need to maximize the performance of your operation. &....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
"Cash... we help you get it." It's the B2B CFO slogan and we like to think it's a "twofer" slogan. We help you understand cash flow and why it's important, and by improving every aspect of your company's financial performance we make you a better candidate for investment and loan financing.
So how do you understand cash flow? Let's take a look at seven main drivers of cash flow:
- Accounts Payable and Cash Flow. Every business relies on suppliers and trading partners to provide goods and services, without which we could not serve our customers. When we purchase goods and services we typically buy on credit with a pre-determined set of payment terms. When payment is due, we use cash to settle our debts. The faster we can receive and transform purchases into our own products, the faster we will have finished product to sell to our customers, which ultimately means cash in our door. We need to focus on : 1) reducing supplier order-to-consumption lead time, 2) reducing work-in-process inventories and 3) optimizing use of credit terms with suppliers.
- Accounts Receivable and Cash Flow. Accounts receivable is a significant driver of cash flow. In fact, your outstanding day’s receivables can often be the differentiating factor of the company’s fiscal viability. Remember, cash is the life force of your business. In fact, it is wise to make all salespeople responsible for collections in addition to selling products - or at least commissioned on collected sales. Our ultimate goal is to receive payment as quickly as possible after we make a sale. Key to this outcome is delivering the perfect order. The perfect order will provide the customer with the right product at the right place at the right time and in the right quantity and condition, thereby encouraging the customer’s prompt payment. Areas of focus should be: 1) deliver the perfect order every time and 2) reduce days sales outstanding by aggressive management and follow up.
- Revenue Growth and Cash Flow. Many management gurus have argued that the only purpose of a business is to develop a customer. The logic here is that without a customer there is no business proposition. However, some customers are better than others. Therefore, it is important to understand that cash is generated from good customers. Increased revenue from good customers will result in increased cash flow. Try to: 1) identify “good” and “bad” customers based on the profitability of individual accounts, 2) retain current customers and develop new, profitable customers to generate increased cash flow, 3) reduce inventories to become more cost competitive and 4) credit qualify new customers and existing customers periodically. And growth can sometimes be bad. Unless you know your sustainable growth rate, you run the risk of out-running yoiur cash capacity.
- Gross Margin and Cash Flow. Gross margin is generally defined as net revenues less cost of goods sold. Gross margin is the first line of profit contribution that the firm will see from operations. The larger the gross margin, the more gross income we will have to contribute to corporate overhead and profitability. This will result in cash generation (after dealing with collection). To increase gross margins, we need to ensure that our variable cost curves do not grow proportionately with our revenue curves. That is, we need to be able to generate increased revenues without a one-to-one increase in cost of goods sold i.e. doing more with less. To reach this goal, we need to focus on the activity drivers of cost of goods sold. Action items would be to: 1) reduce overall supply chain and manufacturing lead times and 2) reduce work-in-process and raw material inventories in order to reduce inventory carrying costs and therefore reduce overall cost of goods sold, 3)Analyze profit contribution by product, territory or other classification to eliminate areas that do not contribute fully.
- Selling and Administrative (SG&A) Expense. Although not all companies call it the same thing, Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expense is the most common term used for corporate overheads. Reducing the corporate overhead burden will result in increased cash to the bottom line. Substantial operations activities and costs are often rolled into SG&A. Unfortunately, many of these activities and their costs are regarded as necessary evils—merely costs of doing business. In today’s business climate, where 1 percent of sales can mean the difference between viability and bankruptcy, these supply chain operations represent a key area of concentration and, perhaps, means of competitive differentiation. To achieve advantage, the company must: 1) improve internal processes and reduce SG&A expenses ultimately to....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Many small and mid-sized companies have basic accounting systems. They have a book-keeper, maybe a Controller. They have an accounting system - probably QuickBooks, or possibly a more advanced product. What they usually don’t have - and what for many is a major weakness - is a coordinated Financial Process. Jim Collins, entrepreneurial author and guru, says there are plenty of great mousetraps but not very many great processes and that's where entrepreneurs should focus. The better process will enable others to build better mousetraps.
A B2B CFO can help you build such a process for financial excellence. Here are the ten key steps to taking financial control of your company.
-
Key Metrics - Select some key performance indicators and report daily, weekly and monthly
-
Cash Flow Forecast - A weekly forecast of cash will create a strong control discipline and enable you to look forward at least a month.
-
Timely Financial Statements - Accurate and timely financial statements are essential for managing results
-
Financial Analysis - Carry out a monthly comparative review of financial and other indicators
-
Commentary - Prepare a monthly operations overview with suggestion for improvement and strategic development
-
Monthly Ops Meeting - Chair a monthly meeting on the financial performance, impact on strategy and implications for change
-
Financial Planning - Develop budgets, plans and rolling forecast to manage desired activities
-
Cash Management - Build relationships with banks and investors to ensure company cash flow plan materializes Financial Control - Implement process and procedures to deter fraud, improve efficiency and maintain confidence in results
-
Financial Systems - Implement and tune best current systems and staff to improve and maintain information flow
To get started on Financial Insight, call David Kirkup, Partner at B2B CFO on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Right now, many business owners are concerned about cash flow and where to turn to if the bank won't help. It's now time to get creative. The breakdown in the credit markets has had lasting effects and many businesses, particularly owners with bad credit, unproven ventures, new start-ups or companies tied to troubled industries, are having difficulty.
As a result, there is much interest in alternative sources of financing, which can range from receivables factoring to bartering and social network loans.
Factoring , although it has a reputation for high cost, has been around for centuries and in the right situation it can be valuable. First of all, you can receive cash in about five to 10 days - or even sooner, from your invoicing date. This can be critical when your company is in a crunch. Additionally, there is no requirement for your company to have a credit check. That's because factors normally only want to evaluate the ability of your customers to pay. The key is the credit quality of your customer. Another similar source is PO Financing which raises money based on approved purchase orders - although it's generally only available for product based orders - not services.
Another approach is to use an online marketplace, such as The Receivables Exchange, where you can post your receivables on a private Web site and have financial institutions bid on them. Somewhat similar is FTrans which provides funding as part of an accounts receivable management process.
It's not always easy for small companies to get traditional bank loans these days. Major financial institutions have written down over $400 billion in bad investments over the past couple of years and banks are scrambling to raise depleted coffers. That usually hurts small companies more than their larger counterparts.
Asset-backed loans are commercial loans backed by company assets-anything from a company's inventories to its accounts receivable. These loans differ from traditional commercial bank loans because they cost more, require lenders to scrutinize assets more thoroughly, and sometimes require physical inspections that most banks wouldn't conduct. Nevertheless, they may be a match for a company whose bank won't take their call.
Bartering has gained currency as a relatively easy path for small companies to get goods and services without having to dig into cash flow. According to the most recent numbers compiled by the National Association of Trade Exchanges (NATE) in Mentor, Ohio, some 400 barter exchanges in the U.S. and Canada generate transactions worth $4 billion a year. For small businesses, ramping up their own use of barter is a strategy that allows them to reserve cash and still expand operations at a time when credit lines have yet to thaw. Larger customers may finance working capital to ensure an ininterupted supply of niche manufactures - especially when te product is complicated and difficult to quickly resource.
Social lending is another similar, but more organized option that is based on social networking concepts through the web. Prosper is an auction-style site that connects borrowers with lenders and promises both sides more favorable interest rates than banks by cutting overhead costs. Loans up to $25,000 are possible with "lenders" bidding on interest rates based on the credit quality and "Story" of the applicant. This is worth watching as it matures.
Credit Unions, As nonprofit organizations, credit unions don't aim to make money from their customers, so their loans typically carry lower interest rates than bank loans do.
Using a 401K to invest in a business is a little known option. Sure, you can liquidate your retirement fund and get killed on taxes, or take a loan which is limited to about $50K, but you can also use a self directed fund to invest in a business.
VC funding is highly over-rated and a little like buying a lot....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Captive insurance companies were initially established by Fortune 500 companies to manage self -insured risk, for tax minimization and to build investment funds for corporate purposes. New companies e....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
In these challenging economic times, I think it's worth evaluating where you spend your accounting dollar and how effectively you are using resources.
Every company in a recession does a lot of soul searching about cost-cutting, and as payroll is generally the elephant in the room we eventually have to get to the tough decisions on employment. Generally, it's your CFO making those decisions and they don't usually recommend themselves for the chop. So in the interest of fairness - and my own business development - I would like to review some of your options.
A seasoned CFO costs between $150,000 and $200,000 or more. If your "CFO" is earning less than, say, $120,000, then they are not really a qualified CFO - most likely a Controller. A good source on this is Salary.com. Benefits and taxes would add about $30,000 to this number. You may pay a 20% annual bonus, so add another $30,000. It's probably unlikely they have a car or other big corporate benefits, so we will not add anything here. Figure another $20,000 for office space and other connected overhead and we're looking at $230,000 to $280,000 a year. That's a lot of green!
Now, in a company with $10 million to $30 million in sales, it is extremely unlikely that a CFO is actively busy in a CFO role for 40+ hours a week. At B2B CFO®, we typically direct the high level financial activities of this type of company within one day a week - more if we are in clean up mode, less once systems, procedures and well trained accounting staff are in place. Thus, it may be that you are paying premium pricing to have your "CFO" perform many mundane tasks as they fill their weekly schedule. At B2B CFO® we firmly believe in delegating tasks to the most cost effective level. Not only is this efficient, it also ensures you have a more balanced financial organization with qualified and well trained staff ready to step into a higher role if someone leaves.
A highly seasoned and experienced B2B CFO® would cost less than 10% - 20% of the full time CFO. Finally, does your full time CFO belong to an active network of over 100 highly qualified CFOs - many with experience with well known top-drawer companies, or former partners with Big 15 CPA firms, bringing a vast store of industry specific knowledge to bear on your business problems?
If you are not happy with your current CFO, or feel that you are not getting timely and acurate financial information, or would like an independent discussion about your business then it's time to talk with B2B CFO®.
For a conversation about the best way to re-organize your accounting department, and to start improving profitability and company value, call David Kirkup, your B2B CFO® on 770 845 6897 today.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Success Stories
You may be familiar with DashBoards and KPIs or Key Performance Indicators - a term beloved of big consultants. You may even have seen those expensive software packages that purport to gather key criteria and display them as pretty speedo dials and traffic signals. A speedometer dial works fine in your car - it tells you how fast you are going. It can't, however, tell you how fast you have been, or will be going, or your relative speed to other competing cars. It can't relate your speed to other aspects of your car's perfomance. When you translate it to a business report, it's just a fancy way of showing ONE data point of information. ONE data point.
I believe dashboards are a superb tool for smaller companies to monitor the workings of the business. But I like to use small graphs that can depict a rolling 13 months history against a target. Using this technique I can pack as many as 20 graphs on a page depicting over 500 data points in an easy to use format.
Some of the many benefits of my Dashboards are:
-
They can quickly highlight underling trends and connections between data that you might not find with hours of studying traditional reports.
-
They reduce the piles of paper reports that take time to produce and rarely get read by the people who need the information.
-
They quickly communicate activity across the organization and can be used to monitor cash, financials, sales, purchases or non financial metrics such as environmental variables or customer service measures.
Let's take a look at some examples. The first one is a weekly Cash Dashboard. I use this chart to display 14 different KPIs including Sales Trends, AR and AP management, Incoming and Outgoing cash, Line of Credit availability and much more. In total it shows about 400 data points on one page. I can use it for projections as well to quickly see what my client's cash needs will look like in a month or two.
Another example is a Sales Dashboard. This graphically provides information on a company's top customers, showing monthly and YTD figures, as well as growth. It also shows the sales trends over 13 months against a budget or the prior year for all customers. I customize this directly to my clients' needs, and it can be supplemented by other sales target information to support the sales management activity.
A final example shows a company's Financials Dashboard. In this chart I have extracted key figures from a manufacturers income statement, balance sheet and cash flow and show the information in table and graphical form. A perfect way to quickly summarize recent trends, make connections between key figures and provide early warning signs of declining performance.
In three pieces of paper I have presented about 1,400 data points, with a very easy way for a business owner to stay on top of key indicators of progress. I use this same technique to monitor purchases, loan covenants, production factors, employee utilizations in professional firms and many other situations.
So there are the facts - almost 1,400 of them. The next time your company needs usable intelligence fast call for the expert on Dashboarding. David Kirkup, Partner with B2B CFO , will quickly get you up to date. Call him on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
A KPMG study conducted in 2000 determined that only 17% of Mergers and Acquisitions examined created a substantial return and, even more discouraging, 53% destroyed value. Validating these findings, a six year study by Business Week showed that 61% destroyed value that existed prior to the acquisition.
Which is why Warren Buffett, in a recent shareholder letter said, “Don’t ask the barber if you need a haircut”. It was his thinly veiled dig at Wall Street bankers and the perverse incentive system for corporate “advice” on mergers and acquisitions — namely that bankers are paid only if a deal is completed. Given how the incentives work…you will get a haircut. Buffett, of course, is no stranger to deals and he’s got an idea for companies that think they need counsel: reward one advising bank if the deal goes through, and another if it doesn’t.
So…what are the implications for smaller companies?
For most business owners the most significant M&A deal they do will be the sale of their company. There are 20 million companies with employees under 1,000, and about 70% are expected to change hands in the next 10 to 15 years. But only about 20% of companies will actually complete a successful sale. Many owners begin their Exit Plan by speaking with a Business Broker or M&A advisor – transactional advisors who only get paid for a sale. So, it’s no surprise that they are advised to get the haircut.
A better way to begin an Exit Strategy plan is to discover your own goals, personal circumstances, and needs which can depend on how you treat your business – as an investment or as a lifestyle, whether you have developed independent retirement funds, what your family and estate tax situation is. After a review of these factors, you can then evaluate some Exit options – which might include Private Equity, Management buy-outs, ESOPs, and even strategic gifting – as well as a Sale.
Once this review is complete, you can now pick an advisory team. If a sale is indicated then it will be time to employ a value enhancement process to maximize sale proceeds, and to engage with a reputable M&A company. Other advisors will include experts in legal, estate, and tax matters. For a full discussion of Exit Strategy Planning, contact a B2B CFO® partner. David Kirkup – 404 348 0326 and dkirkup@b2bcfo.com
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Recently I have met a number of business owners who have made a decision to run their books on a cash basis. Surprisingly, these are not “mom and pop” companies, but have revenues exceeding several $million. They explained that things had been very bad over the last few years and that this was the only way they felt comfortable managing the business.
As a CFO I don’t agree with this approach – it’s a little too much like the old jam jar accounting process where you set aside cash amounts for expense categories, and when the jar is empty – you are done, at least until the next pay check. Let’s just make sure we understand what is happening.
Cash Basis
If you use the cash method of accounting, you record income only when you receive cash from your customers. You record an expense only when you write the check to the vendor. Most individuals and many new companies use the cash method for their personal finances because it's simpler and less time-consuming. However, this method can distort your income and expenses, especially if you extend credit to your customers, if you buy on credit from your suppliers, or you keep an inventory of the products you sell.
Accrual Method
With the accrual method, you record income when the sale occurs, whether it be the delivery of a product or the rendering of a service on your part, regardless of when you get paid. You record an expense when you receive goods or services, even though you may not pay for them until later.
Accrual accounting is required by GAAP standards - the "Matching principle" requires expenses to be matched with revenues as long as it is reasonable to do so. This principle allows greater evaluation of actual profitability and performance (shows how much was spent to earn revenue).
The accrual method gives you a much more accurate picture of your financial situation than the cash method. This is because income earned in one period is accurately matched against the expenses that correspond to that period, so you get a better picture of your net profits for each period.
Pros and Cons.
The cash method is maybe easier to maintain because you don't record income until you receive the cash, and you don't record an expense until the cash is paid out. But Cash basis accounting does not conform to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) rules – since revenue and expenses are not matched, and there are specific IRS rules that specify that companies of a certain size cannot use the Cash Basis for tax purposes. If you maintain an inventory, you will have to use the accrual method, at least for sales and purchases of inventory for resale.
The accrual method gives you a more accurate picture of your financial situation than the cash method. For a larger company using cash basis accounting and requiring audit, there will be additional audit costs associated with converting the company to an accrual basis.
The core problem with Cash basis accounting is that you lose the ability to manage the business pro-actively. It’s like checking the bank account every week and making spending decisions based on the bank balance. Without an accurate picture of true revenue and expenses, how can you understand profitability – of products and people? How can you identify collection problems, and weaker customers. How do you take advantage of vendor credit? How do you explain your business to the bank, and give them a comfort factor that you have control? How do you forecast cash flows six months out? In short, how do you get peace of mind?
So how can we address the genuine concern about managing cash flows that has caused some companies to adopt a cash basis approach? The solution is financial visibility. There is no reason why a company cannot manage cash flows very tightly, while having the advantages of Accrual accounting. Weekly and monthly cash flow forecasts are essential, financial dashboards will help to visualize and track key metrics. Detailed long term budgets and plans will help the business predict the future, and determine what contingency plans are needed. Planning cash flow is the most effective way to ensure that additional funding is available when needed.
A B2B CFO is an affordable way to develop more financial visibility. Call David Kirkup, Partner with B2B CFO on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David has the uncanny ability as a financial officer to think outside the box to help his clients be more successful. He is very quick to pick up on potential new methods that translate into bottom line advantages. He is the consumate professional, bright, and an asset to any company in need of either strategic or tactical financial help.
Norman Meullen CEBS Fellow, President, Benefits Retain People, LLC
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
As owner of a small service company, I have had to analysis and stay on top of my numbers in this harsh economic climate. David met with me several times and offered great advice that I now use in my company daily to have a clear understanding of profit by product line, cash flow analysis and integrating my softwares to allow me to be able to efficiently stay on top of these money issues. I would highly recommend David services.
David Neel Mobile Glass USA President
Top qualities: Great Results, Personable, Expert
David Neel
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David is an asset to any company looking to outsource their CFO responsibilities. He is hard working and focused on providing the best direction for your company to excel - helping you make the right decisions based on your financial strength of your company. I have seen him at work and was very impressed. He is always professional and a Top Notch CFO.
Michael Dahlhauser, Owner, Astila Corporation
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
Dave was instrumental in helping us with ideas on how to control costs and increase market reach without increasing investment. His insight into the financials was extremely helpful in identifying spending gaps, ROI, and future investment optimization. Moreover, his grasp of the business, his demeanor and his candor made him even more of an asset to our division. It was truly a pleasure working with him. With Dave’s help, we were able to easily identify non-strategic spending and reallocate those dollars to higher revenue generating programs. I would highly recommend Dave to anyone looking to improve their bottom line
Mark Johnston, Director, Software Channels, Hewlett-Packard
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
“David is a talented executive that I greatly enjoyed working with. David exhibits the rare strength of pragmatism and analytical rigor. I strongly endorse David.”
Robert Covington,
CEO, Firstdoor CEO
Principal at The Stephens Group
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
It was a pleasure to work with David; he is a very knowledgeable, innovative professional. I worked with David in different roles at Willis and he always does his homework and is prepared to meet clients' needs by delivering a proactive solution.”
Anjanette Simone, Senior Vice President, Employee Benefits, Willis
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
I would highly recommend David to any company looking for guidance in the financial area of their business. He did some consulting for our company and in a few short hours gave us a procedure to more accurately bill for our services, directly resulting in increased revenues. David and I have also worked with mutual clients and I have had the opportunity to observe his professionalism and industry expertise in a real world environment.
Paul Mancini, SVP, Clear Choice Telephones
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David was instrumental is helping build a company that Enwisen acquired. David continued to help drive the combined company to success in a difficult economy and competitive marketplace. I would highly recommend David for his knowledge in the accounting area, but also as a strategic thinker in all facets of business
Wally Smith, CEO, Enwisen, Inc.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David works as a contract CFO at a client for which we offer audit services. David has provided great benefits by assisting the company and training them to focus on cash flow and other operating dynamics essential to the Company's business. He has enabled them to implement policies and scorecards that help them focus on crucial factors for moving the business forward. As a result the company has grown stronger even in today's poor economic environment. He is truly an asset to the
Glenda Leduc - Leduc & Phillips LLc CPA Firm
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Desperate times lead to illegal measures
A former bookkeeper for a small insurance broker in Georgia was recently charged with stealing more than $1 million to pay for trips and shopping sprees. Credit card bills showed she traveled to Disney World, New York, Washington, Honolulu, New Orleans, San Francisco, Lake Tahoe, and (of course) Las Vegas. She apparently under-booked revenue invoices to create a secret fund of excess cash, and then forged checks to siphon off the funds over a period of five years.
There were more red flags here than the watch-listed "Christmas Terrorist’s" cash-only, one-way, no luggage, near disastrous plane trip from Nigeria to Detroit. But you have to ask…what were the owner’s thinking? Probably that she was a gem, and she has “never taken a sick day – ever”. How can $1 million disappear in a business that probably bills no more than $ 3 - 5 million a year?
PriceWaterhouse Cooper has conducted an annual study on economic crime for the past ten years. A third of the participants reported suffering an economic crime in the last year – theft and accounting fraud being the most common and seeing the sharpest rise. The rise in fraud stems from a mixture of increased opportunities and growing incentives. Companies have reduced the number of employees who monitor workers at a time when employees are more tempted to break the rules because their living standards are eroding and their jobs are looking shaky. Economic crime has dismal consequences for everything from company morale to financial performance: a quarter of companies that reported accounting fraud believed it had cost more than $1 million.
What can be done to stamp out the problem? PWC believes that senior managers should play a more active role in combating the problems. Owners and senior executives are apparently much less likely to notice economic crime than lower level employees. More realistically most companies should consider hiring a part-time CFO. In many cases, for less than the cost of the monthly phone bill, a B2B CFO® can help deter and prevent economic crime from taking place. So, what should the small insurance broker have done to prevent this $1 million calamity – which calls into question the integrity, business savvy, professionalism and continuity of the firm?
A multi-stage approach would focus on internal control, on regular review of banking records and reconciliations, on regular dashboards for key metrics, on questioning revenue levels and low profit margins and benchmarking against industry standards. The simple presence of an outside CFO can often be enough to deter opportunistic attempts to steal company cash.
To discuss your business and dvelop a fraud prevention plan, call David Kirkup – Partner at B2B CFO® on 404 348 0326 or dkirkup@b2bcfo.com.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
I get annoyed when politicians shut down public policy discussions about health care by grinding on about"Socialized Medicine", totally oblivious that they have been enjoying premium benefits at the public trough for many years. If you want to know what a politician really thinks about health care - follow their deductible.
Employee benefits are perenially cited as an employer's worst nightmare - can't live with 'em, can't live without 'em. Costs are uncontrollable, employees are never happy, each year brings a round of plan surgery as the employer nibbles around the edges of the deductibles and co-pays, trying to keep benefit costs lower than their entire cost of goods sold. But why is this such an intractable problem? Are we faced with a continual escalation of costs that forces more and more employers to cry uncle and cease offering benefits? As a self-employed individual with an expensive policy, I know that employees typically place low value on their benefits, and frankly, don’t realize how lucky they are. As a B2B CFO®, I know that clients hate dealing with EB and are caught in the middle.
I have a great deal of experience in the insurance/ PEO/ benefits field, so I follow the health care debate fairly closely. The basic problem with employee benefits insurance as it is usually done is this: “Today’s paradigm – where one entity pays the cost and another derives the benefit – has fostered inflation, inefficiency, and dissatisfaction for both employers and employees.” Here are some of the positive trends in small employer benefits that are starting to happen:
- Defined Contribution: The employer sets a contribution based on affordability and competitive need. It makes it easy to budget, it begins to remove the employer from the EB maze, and focuses on a simple annual financial decision. It’s as different from traditional plans as the 401K is from the old IBM pension. Defined Contribution vs Defined Benefit!
- Large Group Underwriting: I don’t think this part of the model is perfected – partly due to insurance regulations – but employers need to become part of a much larger pool at least in terms of group purchasing power. This is the buying power that will ultimately reduce premiums significantly. In a larger sense this is a philosophy that insurance has to be based on large numbers. So I think this will continue to develop to the benefit of small employer....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
In a witty scene from one of the Austin Power's movies, the evil Dr. Evil goes back to the 1960s to hold the US government hostage to his death ray. Dr. Evil demands as his ransom...One...billion.... Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
You may recall the story about Alexander Litvinenko, the Russian émigré and former KGB man who was poisoned in London. In November 2006 Litvinenko suddenly fell ill and was hospitalised in what was established as a case of poisoning by radioactive polonium-210 and resulted in his death within days.
The British investigation into his death and subsequent Russian stone-walling, contributed to the further cooling of Russia–United Kingdom relations. You think, so what – an obvious case of the Russian hierarchy sending an unmistakable message to its émigré citizens. But on deeper investigation: why would the Russians – obvious experts at assassinations (Source: Austin Powers, James Bond et al) have used such an unusual and highly visible method. After all, Polonium is only manufactured in one secret Russian city, and virtually the entire supply is exported to the USA. The Polonium left a trail of radio-activity from the London restaurant to hotels, airplanes and virtually to the Kremlin's front door. Who would be most interested in damaging UK and European relations with Russia? And why? Anti-Russian government provocateurs? The CIA? The Iranians or Al Qaida? Clearly, all is not as it seems…
Which is exactly the point that B2B CFO Founder, Jerry Mills, makes in his book - The Danger Zone . Many business owners create companies that take off rapidly. In the early stages a business has cash, sales are rising, employees and customers are happy. But then things start to go wrong...and all is not as it seems. The business owner starts to:
- Misjudge how well or how p....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The President of Peanut Corporation of America recently appeared before a bankruptcy court in Vicksburg, VA to answer questions about his company's bankruptcy due to troubling safety and hygiene practices, and the resultant salmonella outbreak nationwide. His trusted advisor was also present - who happened to be his daughter, the company's book-keeper! Asked at one point whether the company that had nearly $20 million in sales last year paid any dividends to its shareholders - namely, the President and his partners - she replied, "What's a dividend?"
So how much is not having a CFO costing you?
In a excellent recent article on the Chief Executive Blog, Terry Weaver explores how not recognizing the need for and value of a CFO can kill your company. If you don't have timely financials you trust - how can you begin to manage your business? It's not just that your financials may not tell you much. Often they are telling you the wrong things. "Not having rock-solid, timely financials is like flying with no altimeter, no compass and no artificial horizon. The FAA won't allow that, and for good reason. Those pilots crash." Terry reminds us that "failure to fully understand the company's financials is one of the top 3 causes of small business failure."
And you should not think that this is your CPA's job. As Terry says, "That's an unrealistic expectation for at least two reasons. First, although there are a lot of exceptions, most CPAs do not have CFO experience. They report the news, they don't forecast or shape the news. Secondly, it's generally not their job, as they perceive it. If you hire them to prepare monthly statements and do your taxes, they actually believe you're going to read (and understand) the monthly statements and that the data you gave them to prepare them was accurate. It's like wondering why the scorekeeper at a football game didn't call better plays."
B2B CFO® offers seasoned, highly experienced part-time CFOs, so there's no excuse to run your company with blinders on. In a sea of economic red ink, many of B2B CFO®'s clients continue to add employees and grow sales, while having access to lines of credit, and developing company value.
Call David Kirkup, your B2B CFO®, for more information and a free 2 hour company evaluation on 770 845 6897.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
I have a solid retirement plan...
Every time the Mega - Million Lottery prize exceeds $150 million, I buy a ticket. Cynics may scoff at the odds and try and tell me that I am wasting my money. But the vicarious thrill of imagining how I will spend my $235 million lasts the whole weekend, even with the inevitable Tuesday disappointment that yet another garbage worker in New Jersey has picked the winning ticket.
Of course, I also have a Plan B. I invest for retirement in whole life insurance that comes with a guaranteed minimum return and long term average rate of 7%, tax free distributions at retirement and no-hassle loan capabilities at any time, together with a substantial tax free estate at the end game. Cynics again may scoff: "You should buy term, and invest the rest", but I say my nest egg is still growing. And I'm not alone: 68% of the Fortune 1000 utilize company owned life insurance in their long term investments, and 99% of banks own large amounts of life insurance.
And yet conventional wisdom is 401K and Roth IRA - as the only game in town? Well, the 401K contribution will max out at about $16,000 a year - which is too low for many successful business owners. Other qualified plans - i.e. those following arcane tax rules to ensure tax deductibility of contributions - are not much better. Sure you can save tax free, but you have to take the money out at 70, and what do you think will happen to tax rates by then?
So..what can a successful, high income business owner do to invest for retirement and minimize taxes? One promising option is the Executive Retirement Supplement Alternative. This type of plan adopts many of the benefits of whole life insurance such as guarantees, solid returns, tax free distributions and an estate legacy, while providing company tax deduction for contributions. There are no practical limits on funding your plan and no requirements that you spread the wealth across all employees. But it can also be used to reward valuable, highly compensated executives who you would like to engage with "golden handcuffs".
Another promising area for larger companies is the captive insurance arrangement which allows a company to set up tax deferred insurance plans to dedicate funds for purchase of competitors, employee buyouts or family transitions. More in a future blog.
For insight on ways to maximize the value of your exit plan, while reducing lack of control and volatility, call David Kirkup - your B2B CFO® - on 770 845 6897.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
(Full Disclosure - this article from last year mentions AIG, so this is a shameless attempt to get even more exposure from the current Bonus Crisis. )
Alright I admit it - the Financial Meltdown is all my fault. I could have prevented it, but I sat back and let it happen.
Let me explain.. In my life's journey from English childhood in Manchester, England to my present life as a B2B CFO partner in Atlanta I spent a number of years in Lower Manhattan.
While there, I became a member of the "Englishmen in New York" club - a very exclusive society that only met once a year to celebrate Christmas - typically in very boozy fashion. Most of the members were, of course, Brits, and in insurance, and many of them were from... AIG .
Perhaps if I had had more insight into the future, I could have nudged one or two of them in a different direction (under a car/ into academia?) - a la the Butterfly's Wing - and twenty five years later saved the world from Credit Default Swaps (or is it Credit Swap Defaults? - guess it doesn't really make a difference anymore).
So with hindsight what can we learn from the meltdown that seems upon us. An article on the Harvard Business Online site made for thoughtful reading, and I think has some pointers for companies at the lower end of the scale.
1. It doesn't work to let dealmakers make all their money up front. Whether it's lenders hawking mortgages, bankers pushing bonds, or salespeople closing contracts before the end of the quarter, dealmakers have to have responsibility for the health of those decisions years down the road. Where possible, the individuals who make the deals should also have their compensation depend on the long-term performance of those deals. And sales commissions should be based on collected cash not receivables.
2. Risks may correlate more than you think. In other words, a single problem can take you down if it's severe enough. In even other words, don't put all your eggs in one basket - and don't let one customer provide 80% of your revenue.
3. In a crisis, liquidity can disappear overnight. So make sure someone competent projects out cash flow, and maintain solid relationships with several banks.
4. It's incredibly dangerous to buy a business unless you understand it in excruciating detail. And just as dangerous to operate without adequate and timely financial information.
5. Whenever anyone says they've managed to do away with risk, head for the hills. Can never be said too much, along with free lunches, if it sounds too good to be true...
6. Perhaps the greatest lesson of all is that bad strategies can happen to great companies and smart people. Which means you have to plan for the worst, and find a sounding board to constantly reality-check your strategies.
The next generation of great leaders will be the ones who absorb these lessons. Everyone else is doomed to repeat the same mistakes. In other words...it will be deja-vu all over again.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
I like to watch BBC America, and one show you must see is Dragon's Den. I can explain its premise succinctly in one phrase. It's "Simon Cowell meets the Elevator Pitch".
Set in a trendy warehouse, a team of Millionaire "Dragons" are empanelled to pass instant judgement on a parade of aspiring enrepreneurs, and make instant investments to the winning pitches. True to the Simon Cowell formula, the "contestants" include eccentric dreamers, annoying young men, incompetent accountants and naïve housewives. The panel swiftly dismisses them, as they elicit such mistakes as a lack of planning, poorly thought out revenue projections, stumbling over figures, over-leveraging and ridiculous optimism. Hard faced Dragons tell the dreamers - who have typically invested their life savings in such sure-fire ideas as a 3 minute egg boiler - that they should keep their day jobs and that their ideas are crazy... but that they might be willing to give them $50,000 for 80% of their company. To underline the point the Dragons have piles of cash sitting on the table.
But, again true to the reality formula, there is always one business owner who clearly has a winning business model with all the right answers, and then the tables are turned as the Dragons start to outbid each other for a piece of the action. The audience cheers. Compulsive TV watching if you have any interest in business.
I find myself evaluating the entrepreneurs, who despite the wealth of web site information seem to stumble at the first fence, as they begin their Elevator Pitch. So what are the Dragons really looking for?
The Pitch
The very first thing any successful pitch for anything in life needs to do is grab your attention. Sadly, this is where many great ideas fail. Investors don't have time or the patience to pick through the business and uncover a really good opportunity. So make sure you get peoples attention with your opening statement.
What is your product or service?
Briefly describe what it is you sell. Do not go into excruciating detail.
- Who is your market?
Briefly discuss who you are selling the product or service to. What industry is it? How large of a market do they represent?
- What is your revenue model?
More simply, how do you expect to make money? Do not say, "It's a $6 billion market, so if we can just get 1%...." Investors hate that.
Now that you have their attenion, it is critical that you think about how you can demonstrate credibility so that desire is underlined by credibility. Another way to think about this is how is the risk minimized?
Who is behind the company?
"Bet on the jockey, not the horse" is a familiar saying among Investors. Tell them a little about you and your team's background and achievements. If you have a strong advisory board, tell them who they are and what they have accomplished.
- Who is your competition?
Don't have any? Think again. Briefly discuss who they are and what they have accomplished. Successful competition is an advantage - they are proof your business model and/or concept works.
- What is your competitive advantage?
Simply being in an industry with successful competitors is not enough. You need to effectively communicate how your company is different and why you have an advantage over the competition. A better distribution channel? Key partners? Proprietary technology?
Finally, there should be a call to action. It constantly amazes me how many great pitches just end with, well, nothing! When you get to the end of the pitch make sure you have spelt out what you want the person to do next. It could be to buy your product. It could simply be where to contact you for further information etc.
One more Dragons Den Pitch - a chip making machine. Is this for real?
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
I have bought three used cars on Ebay...Infiniti - good; Lexus - good; Jaguar - not so much. Made the bid, paid the check and took a plane to Brooklyn, NY and a cross country return trip to Atlanta. Probably, I rank in the top 1% of car buyers nationwide who have done this. Maybe even in the world. Why?
Well...I see Ebay as the economist's fabled "perfect market". I can get up to the minute pricing on hundreds of identical models, I can review at my leisure 50+ detailed pictures of the car, and I can get hundreds of testimonials from previous customers of a particular dealer. Line up competitive financing, delivery, warranty etc. I buy close to dealer price, so I know I can sell at anytime without being underwater. In another example of Ebay's power, I know twenty-somethings who buy and sell fashionable clothing like yesterday's mutual fund, while saving themselves a fortune in "New Dealer" premium.
As a B2B CFO® I find the process of raising funds for my clients can be quite tedious. It is, in effect, a distinctly old-fashioned experience. Just to get a simple line of credit can take weeks or months. Little price visibility until you are on the "dealer's" floor, very hard to get multiple competitive bids, impossible to get customer testimonials, mountains of legwork and paperwork. Hey, what if we could combine Ebay with business financing?
Well. last week I came across a web site called The Receivables Exchange. As the name might suggest this is a site that allows a company to sell their receivables to a global network of institutional investors. Within days, or even hours, it is possible to obtain receivable financing from multiple bidders, and select the best offer. When you consider that typical remittance term can be 48 days, or as much as 180 days, this is a welcome financial tool for small and mid-sized businesses.
As a young accountant in the 1980s, I worked at Reuters in London putting together a new service called Money Dealing. The service was to replace a fusty old phone network of currency dealers with an online exchange. They said it couldn't be done, but once it opened the old way vanished and the market rapidly developed into a global, multi-billion dollar system.
The Receivables Exchange is another perfect example of a game-changing product, plugging small and medium local companies requiring working capital into the global financial system and pairing them with cash rich but investment-shy hedge funds, investment firms, insurance companies around the world.
For insight into your working capital needs and innovative ways to get cash, call David Kirkup - your B2B CFO® - on 770 845 6897.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
An English accent adds at least 30 points to a person’s IQ, and makes the opposite sex swoon. This is a scientific fact (source: Dilbert). It also provides the possibility of work in Hollywood – usually as a villain. Notice in the movie Valkyrie, all the German generals and conspirators are played by second rate British actors - except for Tom Cruise - who is American.
For those not so endowed, there are several routes to self improvement. One can attempt to imitate the English – a route taken by many an Anglophile. This not recommended, as there are so many “tells” waiting to trip up the counterfeit – use of cutlery, where your father went to school, how you pronounce garage etc. Another possibility is to study a Brit Speak directory and become familiar with English terminology – Dosh = Noun, Money.
{Editor: Is there a business point to this story? DK: Yes, it’s a rather clever analogy about communications. Ed: Well, could you get on with it! DK: Absolutely!}
Sometimes, effective communication is as simple as speaking the same language. When you need money, then you have to visit the bank. But a failure to communicate will undoubtedly leave you empty handed. So how can you improve your chances of communicating with your banker like a native? Bankers speak the language of finance… as revealed in your financial statements. If you enter the temple of finance bearing weak, incomplete and hazy financial statements – then don’t be surprised if you leave empty handed. Here are ten tips to speak “bank”.
1. Learn the language – do you understand your balance sheet, know your ratios and growth rates, can you talk about gross and net profit and understand the contribution of your various products to profitability? Or do you at least have a senior advisor who can assist you?
2. Have a presentation prepared. Banks want to see if you are a credit risk. Although it is unfair, they may judge you negatively if you come across as unprepared and without evidence of clear thinking.
3. Make it clear you have costed out what you are spending the money on. Showing quotes and projections can really help – unless it’s $11,000 for a shower curtain.
4. Show them the money. Have you and other investors already opened your wallet? It is fair enough for the bank to say “why should I risk my money - when you are not prepared to risk yours?”
5. Have complete mastery over the numbers. You really must. You must be prepared to justify every single assumption.
6. Present a range of scenarios. You need to demonstrate that even in the worst case; the bank will get its money back.
7. Have a clear vision for the business which extends beyond the life of the loan or overdraft. Banks are more likely to lend to you if you can demonstrate you can have a good commercial relationship with them over a long period of time.
8. Make sure you are not asking them for equity funding. It must be debt funding. You must be able to provide them with a high level of comfort that they are not taking a risk.
9. If possible have an accountant or a competent finance person with you. I realize it is not always possible, but it really will make the bank feel comfortable. A part-time B2B CFO® has over twenty five years experience and is someone who already speaks “Bank” fluently. They can help you plan and prepare for funding and make sure your financial house is in order.
Call David Kirkup, Partner with B2B CFO® on 770 845 6897.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
(This was originally a presentation I gave to a group of company owners. It was an offer they could not refuse. This article was first published in 2008 and is back because I'm a believer in re-cycling.)
My wife and I were watching the Sopranos final season on CD and I started thinking about why we like the show. Of course there's the underlying dark comedic theme, and the realistic inside dealings of the family, as well as many New Jersey scenes familiar to me from my time there. My wife, who is in the psychology profession, pays professional attention when Tony Soprano visits his therapist. But as I watched the final episode I also realized that one thing that frustrates me about Tony.... His organization suffers from a lack of financial discipline, effective controls, crisp procedures and timely financials. He really needs a part-time CFO!
In Season Six - the final episode, the New York mob is making an aggressive takeover bid for the New Jersey family - which involves the forcible and permanent retirement of Tony Soprano, his consiliare - Silvio Dante, and heir apparent - Bobbie Baccala. As the senior executive team makes a break for the off-site location, it becomes increasingly clear that the financial side of the organization is terribly weak. Consider:
- Shortly before being shot by NY wiseguys, Sil is seen stuffing the Bada Bing payroll into his bag. So.. who will be making sure the staff get paid? And how does Tony ensure that this enterprise continues, and that he does not lose key staff. Are there effective procedures to cope with this kind of risk?
- While Tony's main W2 occupation is as a "waste management consultant", the family enterprise is a mostly cash business. Revenue in the form of thick envelopes arrives regularly, but I don't believe they are using QuickBooks or another reputable financial system.
- When earners deliver the monthly revenue, envelopes are described as "heavier or lighter than usual", but no serious effort at budgeting and variance tracking is evident.
- The family's business interests are widespread with many divisions, products and revenue streams. Competent analysis of profit margins is essential to maintain focus on the most profitable earners. Often considerable resources can be wasted on losing ventures such as the declining "security and protection" business.
- There is little evidence of tax planning, and retirement investment mostly seems to consist of football spreads and the ponys. While Tony may disdain tax returns, it's a fact that the IRS has put more mob members away than the FBI.
- As a mob boss, Tony's role is that of a Finder . He guides and develops the business. But because of the lack of a strong supporting CFO he constantly finds himself immersed in detail, and has to act as a Minder. Inevitably this leads to longer hours, more stress and less time with the (real) family.
By any measure, Tony is a born leader. He has confidence and charisma, brains and empathy, inspires loyalty and reverence, and his power is rarely questioned. Tony's not afraid of confrontation... "I got some news you're not gonna like." And in the end, like most Business Owners, he's also something of a philosopher:
"All due respect, you got no idea what it's like to be Number One. Every decision you make affects every facet of every other thing. It's too much to deal with almost. And in the end you're completely alone with it all. "
So I thought it would be interesting to talk about what Tony Soprano, like any business owner with revenue up to about $50 million, should look for in a part-time CFO .
Your CFO should be a:
Technician: A professional accounting designation (ACMA, CPA or MBA), and/ or many years of experience is the foundation. Your CFO has to have the accounting, process and tax knowledge needed to steer a company's finances. The ability to match wits with the government can also be helpful.
Financier: A good CFO not only runs the process for fundraising, but should also bring financing into the company. He will have a track record of originating and closing deals and should have a list of potential financing sources that are eager to take a call. As the Soprano enterprise grows it will become increasingly important to fund growth with legitimate backing.
Closer: Your CFO can be a key member of your sales team, available to help negotiate and close sales. The CFO can be actively involved in managing and optimizing your sales pipeline and should be capable of being deeply engaged in sales. This might involve convincing larger customers that you are indeed a serious and viable business.
Operator: The CFO should take a leading role in bringing operational quality into your company. This doesn....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
So...it's Christmas Eve at Rockefeller Center, NY. Ice skating with my 7 year old and her friends as the snow flakes fall around us. We skated around the world famous rink. Suddenly...she slipped and fell... I grabbed for her and lost my balance... and then I...fell... on top of her!! As I reached out to stop my fall... I heard the heart-breaking crunch of her nose hitting the ice...
...Four hours later I faced the music, and my wife gazed upon her 7 year old daughter's squashed face in horror. What..to.. do?... at 6 pm... on Christmas Eve??
Fortunately we had many medical friends in our small community, so I meekly suggested we consult with them. My wife agreed. John, the English Psychiatrist told us to "retain the best Cosmetic Surgeon and immediately get her into surgery".... Ernst , the German Cardioligist, said "don't worry it will fix itself - and if not.. not to worry." Lewis, the Urologist recommended we take a "wait and see approach".
So we waited ...
Lessons?.... Surround yourself with experts!
First, you need a good attorney. Most people don't hire an attorney till they have some type of trouble. That's not wise! Look for a good business attorney who can advise you properly on a wide range of business subjects: contracts, employee relations and any other legal issues before they become a problem. The attorney's job is to advise you so you can make the right decisions to prevent you from having legal problems with your business.
Second, you need a CPA - certified public accountant. Not just someone who is going to do your tax returns but someone who is going to use the tax law to ensure you legally take every deduction available, and who can advise you in areas of tax planning, so you can pay the least amount of income tax possible.
Third, another member of your team should be the insurance agent. A good insurance professional will guide you in buying the right insurance for your business with the right coverage. They will periodically review your coverage and make sure you have the best combination of rates and limits.
Fourth, know your banker. Build a strong relationship with them so when you need a business loan you already have credibility. Provide financial updates, show the bank you do cash flow projections, have timely and accurate financials and that you are a good risk.
And finally, perhaps the most important person to consider is your CFO. Someone who is highly experienced and used to maximising profitability and the value of your business - and who can help run your team of experts. Every business needs a Chief Financial Officer - without one you are at a significant competitive disadvantage. Cost has always been a prohibitive issue in the past. Fortunately, you can now hire a B2B CFO® who can bring a wide range of experience and knowledge to advise you in and help build your company.
BTW: Last year my 23 year old was chosen as one of "Atlanta's 50 Most Beautiful Young People." Who knew?
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
So... I'm doing 130 in my Mercedes heading for the German border.
I started that day in Ostend, Belgium and hoped to get to my destination before mid day. I've lived in the USA for nearly 25 years, so it's a real pleasure to have some free time in Europe. I was on a mission to visit my Uncle - my father's younger brother - near a picturesque little town called Rheinberg just over the Rhine from Holland. The "Interstate" remained pretty much the same as I moved through Belgium, then Holland and on to Germany.
Around noon I found the place, nestled in the trees on a lonely stretch of single lane highway. I double checked the address - Section B, Row 12, Plot 4. It's a Commonwealth War Grave Site dedicated to RAF pilots and crew who died in action in WWII. Walking through a well tended and very peaceful space with over 3,000 identical white gravestones, I found what I had come to see. Flying Officer Jack Kirkup , aged 21, killed in action on October 22, 1943. I am pretty sure I was the first visitor in nearly 65 years. For me, a very emotional day...
Driving across Europe, after being away so long, underlines how the world has changed and that it gets much smaller all the time. As a B2B CFO® I have a number of high growth clients, and my trip to Belgium with XL Video , was to discuss some of the issues related to having a company expand internationally. Globalization is a fact - and seeking out international growth is a must for many companies.
Entrepreneurial growth companies are becoming increasingly international in scope, with operations, customers, and partners situated around the world. According to a survey done last year by The Economist Intelligence Unit, nearly one-third of midsize American companies seeking growth expect to do so by expanding geographically. Of these companies, more than half plan to expand beyond the U.S. borders to Asia, Europe, and Latin America.
Yet, while global markets offer attractive opportunities, entrepreneurs must develop an effective strategy before they tackle new geographies, either organically or by acquisition. Private equity firm, Summit Partners in an Inc. Online article looks at success factors for international expansion. Some of those factors are:
#1: Decide if you are ready...and if the time is right
Expansion can be a distraction for your management team, as it often siphons resources that are needed elsewhere. How do you know when your company is ready? Your company should be an established business in one geographic market, and should be profitable enough to finance expansion. Beyond that, the right time really depends on the company. Businesses with limited home markets will look to expand before those with robust domestic markets. Sometimes companies, like XL Video , will be drawn to new countries due to international opportunities with customers. Other companies, like my client Metcam , will find opportunities though incoming web based marketing that can have surprising results.
#2: Develop your top priorities...and stay focused on them
Begin by looking at global demand for your product or service: Where have sales been strong? Where are most of the buyers? Which markets are most competitive? Which ones offer the best terms? You also may need to consider factors that are unique to your company: Do you have a relationship with a key client or vendor in another market?
#3: Send your best people...and find locally based talent
Your people bring invaluable experience and in-depth understanding of your company, its culture, and its products and services. Locally based hires, by contrast, know the language, understand specific market conditions, and have contacts on the ground. The trick is to balance your local team with these two types of employees. In many cases you an hire or outsource experienced talent before making a full time commitment.
#4: Seek out accounting advice...and legal expertise
Local accounting and legal professionals can help you navigate regulations and requirements. These experts also can help you set up your company, register with appropriate authorities, and comply with local regulations.
#5: Execute a global web-based strategy...but use local markets for sourcing
While the Internet makes it easier to reach customers in multiple countries, executing a global web-based strategy may be more complicated than you think.....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Trying to sell a house can be easy or hard. The hard way is avoid routine maintenance, fail to make improvements, not be aware of the market, not decluter and otherwise stage the home for sale and not to be willing to negotiate. The easy way is...well, I'm not in the realtor business, so the truth is there really is no easy way to sell a house. But selling a house or a business is a process and can be planned. That's why B2B CFO has a system called Finding the Exit to help business owners get ready for a sale. It's also good to get a an idea of what price you can expect.
The best way to know what your business is really worth is to cast a wide net to potential buyers when marketing your company. Creating a competitive bidding process - while maintaining confidentiality - is ultimately what drives price.
However, there are benchmark valuation ranges that are typically used in the middle market segment of the merger and acquisition industry. For the most part, buyers express their bids for operating companies as a multiple of "Adjusted EBITDA" or "Adjusted Operating Profits." Adjusted EBITDA is: Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization. The adjustments factored in include normalized management compensation, fair market rent for real estate, one-time or extraordinary expense events, significant G&A expenses for growth where the benefit has not yet materialized, and normalized fixed asset investments required to maintain the integrity of the business.
Think about it...if you were purchasing a business, you would want to know how much of the company's cash flow would "stick in my pocket." The important thing to remember is that the larger the adjusted EBITDA, the larger the multiple. There are fewer larger companies than smaller companies, so the larger ones are more in demand, and buyers will pay more. In addition, larger companies are less vulnerable to changing business conditions than smaller companies. Notice we're focusing on profits here, not revenue.
For businesses generating between $1 million- $5 million of adjusted EBITDA, the multiples we see at closing range from 3x - 7x adjusted EBITDA. For businesses generating between $5 million-$10 million of adjusted EBITDA, the multiples range from 4x - 8x. There could be more value based on contingent payments regarding future performance, however when we quote multiples we stick with what the owner(s) are likely to see at closing. There could be small amounts in notes, but 70% - 100% of the value, based on these multiples is obtained in cash.
Remember: You may receive an unsolicited offer for your company in the above value ranges, however without running a competitive process; you will not be able to compare offers to understand how much of the value will be cash at closing.
Factors impacting the multiple include the type of business, historical and potential growth, competitive position or uniqueness of the company, composition and diversity of customer and supplier bases, management infrastructure and capacity.
Finally, once you've decided to sell, act like you're not! Focus on the business as if you're going to hold onto it for another several years. Keep up the sense of urgency. Continue to pursue new opportunities and make prudent investments - don't cut any cash outlays that will impact long-term performance because seasoned buyers will pick this up in due diligence. The picture you want to paint is that of a viable growing business that doesn't need to sell.
( B2B CFO and The Woodbridge Group Inc. have formed a strategic alliance. The Woodbridge Group is an international Mergers and Acquisitions advisory company specializing in the sale of businesses with revenues of $5-100MM. This is how they would go about placing a value on your company. Of course, a company with a B2B CFO is likely to start the process with a much higher EBITDA...)
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Alright I admit it - the Financial Meltdown is all my fault. I could have prevented it, but I sat back and let it happen.
Let me explain.. In my life's journey from English childhood in Manchester, England to my present life as a B2B CFO partner in Atlanta I spent a number of years in Lower Manhattan.
While there, I became a member of the "Englishmen in New York" club - a very exclusive society that only met once a year to celebrate Christmas - typically in very boozy fashion. Most of the members were, of course, Brits, and in insurance, and many of them were from AIG .
Perhaps if I had had more insight into the future, I could have nudged one or two of them in a different direction (under a car/ into academia?) - a la the Butterfly's Wing - and twenty five years later saved the world from Credit Default Swaps (or is it Credit Swap Defaults? - guess it doesn't really make a difference).
So with hindsight what can we learn from the meltdown that seems upon us. An article on the Harvard Business Online site made for thoughtful reading, and I think has some pointers for companies at the lower end of the scale.
1. It doesn't work to let dealmakers make all their money up front. Whether it's lenders hawking mortgages, bankers pushing bonds, or salespeople closing contracts before the end of the quarter, dealmakers have to have responsibility for the health of those decisions years down the road. Where possible, the individuals who make the deals should also have their compensation depend on the long-term performance of those deals. And sales commissions should be based on collected cash not receivables.
2. Risks may correlate more than you think. In other words, a single problem can take you down if it's severe enough. In even other words, don't put all your eggs in one basket - and don't let one customer provide 80% of your revenue.
3. In a crisis, liquidity can disappear overnight. So make sure someone competent projects out cash flow, and maintain solid relationships with several banks.
4. It's incredibly dangerous to buy a business unless you understand it in excruciating detail. And just as dangerous to operate without adequate and timely financial information.
5. Whenever anyone says they've managed to do away with risk, head for the hills. Can never be said too much, along with free lunches, if it sounds too good to be true...
6. Perhaps the greatest lesson of all is that bad strategies can happen to great companies and smart people. Which means you have to plan for the worst, and find a sounding board to constantly reality-check your strategies.
The next generation of great leaders will be the ones who absorb these lessons. Everyone else is doomed to repeat the same mistakes. In other words...it will be deja-vu all over again.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Listen to two excerpts from a recent radio broadcast by Paul Shackford, a B2B CFO partner who speaks about the B2B CFO model:
Part 1
1. What does B2B CFO® do?
2. How does a CFO differ from a CPA?
3. How can B2B CFO® help with company funding?
4. How does an owner focus on their business?
5. What is the process for hiring aB2B CFO®?
Part 2
1. How does it work?
2. How much time do you spend each month with a company?
3. What happens when sales increase but cash goes down?
4. When should you bring in aB2B CFO®?
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Many years ago I worked on Wall Street. As CFO of a large insurance company it was my job to collateralize $1 billion in deferred cash flow Fortune 500 insurance programs - typically with letters of credit. In a constant search for a competitive edge to fight the dark force i.e. AIG, I spoke with an investment banker who suggested we look at securitization of client obligations.
I duly visited with the Securitization Guru in his mid-town lair - this was Gordon Gekko times and everyone had slicked back hair and power suspenders, minions tapped furiously on computers (it was so long ago - maybe it was abacii - but you get the point), and $2,000 cell phones with separate 5 lb battery packs were the status symbol.
The securitization guru explained how we would securitize the obligations, using a Special Purpose Vehicle, multiple tranches, Rating Agency Blessing and then package the obligations for resale. My reaction was:
a. This is way too complicated, and will never work
b. The fees are astronomic and are all up front. No one would do that.
c. The regulators will never buy it.
Turned out that I was wrong on all counts - but I decided to take a pass anyway. AIG continued to take business away from us. Well...it sure took a while for vindication.. but in hindsight I think I made the right decision.
Fast forward 20 years and to paraphrase Joe Kennedy , "even the shoe-shine boy knows about securitization." Lessons?
1. Never pay the deal maker up front.
2. Never do a deal unless you understand it in excruciating detail.
3. If they say it's risk free ... head for the hills.
4. Never wear yellow suspenders - you will look stupid in 5 years.
And to see what we have wrought..here is an prophetic warning about the Financial Meltdown . I first saw this video at the May 2nd, 2008 Berkshire Hathaway shareholder meeting.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Sometimes the hardest task I have, is to explain to business owners and my networking contacts what exactly a CFO does. They tend to imagine a pin-striped executive in a very large office with minions and think ...not for me! And no wonder. Because mid size and emerging growth companies need self-starting, high impact, low overhead, highly motivated help - there's just no time for prima donnas! So here's a simple list to help you find a CFO who can really help:
Technician: A professional accounting designation (ACMA, CPA) is the foundation. Your CFO has to have the accounting, process and tax knowledge needed to steer a company’s finances.
Financier: A good CFO not only runs the process for fundraising, but should also bring financing into the company. They will have a track record of originating and closing deals and should have a list of potential financing sources that are eager to take a call.
Closer: Your CFO can be a key member of your sales team, available to help negotiate and close sales. The CFO can be actively involved in managing and optimizing your sales pipeline and should be capable of being deeply engaged in sales.
Operator: Your CFO should take a leading role in bringing operational quality into your company. That means installing just the right amount of process, reporting and structure. Not so much that it slows you down, but enough so that you smoothly run and grow the machine.
Lawyer: It will be a long time before you have in-house counsel and you don’t want to go to your outside law firm every time you get an NDA to sign. So, choose a CFO who’s comfortable reviewing legal documents.
IT: No, you don’t want your CFO troubleshooting Windows Outlook on your desktop, but you do want someone who’s savvy enough in information technology to take the lead in driving your information systems.
Cheapskate: This isn’t usually a problem with CFOs but you want someone who can stretch your dollars by knowing where to cut expenses without harming your business.
Consigliere: Your CFO should be a trusted advisor. Running a company can be lonely. Your CFO can be a key, objective source of advice and counsel as you make the big and the small decisions.
As you probably noticed, only one of these points (the 1st one) actually deals with accounting. Despite their accounting beginnings, the best CFOs go far beyond this foundation. They are capable of adding value to every aspect of the business. Judge yours accordingly and make sure you have a high impact B2B CFO.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Success Stories
What do the RNC, the DNC, Mercedes, Lexus, Foo Foo Fighters and George Michael have in common? XL Video is an international company run by two Dutch brothers that provides large screen video technology to a variety of corporate and entertainment events worldwide. Using the latest LED lighting technology and pioneering the innovative use of stage design and engineering skill, XL Video has carved a niche as the premier provider of creative video technology for prestige events.
The Democratic National Convention had multiple LED video screen providing a stunning backdrop depicting American Flags, and the Republican National Convention had...well pretty much the same. In both cases XL Video - in a major sales coup - provided the goods.
How about Auto shows: Chicago, Detroit, LA, New York, Frankfurt, Zurich and even Shanghai - XL Video provides state of the art high definition pictures of "cars on curves" for Mercedes, Lexus, Acura, Infiniti and GM.
Entertainment Tonight, the Emmys, the Oscars, MTV awards...XL Video. Foo Foo Fighters, TSO, Beyonce, U2, George Michael (yes, people do still pay to see him), most of the major touring artists use creative video from XLV.
We recently made a proposal to cover the Brooklyn Bridge in computer controlled LED video for its 100 years anniversary. Unfortunately, New York went with fireworks. But, not to worry, LA's annual Christmas Tree will up the ante with a highly creative LED display from XL Video this year.
XLV is based in Belgium with operations in the UK, Belgium, France, China and the USA. As XL Video's B2B CFO, I manage the Atlanta and LA operations. I supervise two talented controllers - who I hired, I manage several million in debt financing - which I arranged, I produce analytical reports on a sophisticated Microsoft AX ERP system - which I installed. I participate in Executive and Board meetings and provide valuable input on strategy, margins, sales growth, infrastructure and a host of other vital tasks - thus allowing the Executive management to focus on business growth.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
Credit Crunch for Small Business
A credit crunch could be on the way for small businesses - and it is crucial that they prepare themselves for the possibility. Banks, nervous about the prospect of more borrowers defaulting on loans, have been tightening their rules when it comes to lending money to consumers and major corporations. And industry experts say lending jitters may soon extend to small firms as well, making it harder for them to find loans.
In recent years, credit has been relatively easy to come by as banks aggressively pursued entrepreneurs, offering larger loans at cheap rates to untested companies. Most bank executives say that for now, they have neither toughened lending standards nor raised interest rates on loans to small businesses.
But banks say some businesses that received loans in recent years are falling behind on payments - and default rates are expected to accelerate. As a result, experts say some lenders are already tightening their lending criteria and they expect more to follow suit.
So small companies may want to think about ways to insulate themselves from the possibility of a credit crunch.
Here are some suggestions
- Pick a bank that caters to your situation
- Keep detailed and professional financial records
- Be prepared to put up personal assets like homes as collateral, which can make a big difference for young companies seeking funding
The Best Bank for You
One of the most important decisions small businesses face as they hunt for loans is which bank to turn to. Business owners should keep in mind how different types of banks evaluate loan applications.
Big institutions that promise speedy approvals or rejections of applications, generally rely on credit-scoring models based on the business owner's personal credit history. By contrast, community banks, credit unions and other smaller lenders often lean more heavily on their knowledge of the local economy and the would-be borrower's business model and track record of running or launching businesses.
Lease financing companies have been aggressive in providing low document leases – usually up to about $75,000, and can be great sources for equipment and asset financing.
Credit unions are nonprofit institutions owned by their depositors. Credit unions tend to make smaller loans than banks and have been making a big push to attract more small-business customers. In addition, entrepreneurs should look for lenders with programs aimed at specific types of small businesses: women, minorities, veterans. Of course, when applying for loans, it also helps to have an existing relationship with the bank.
Detailed Documents
While some banks have been hawking loans that don't require business owners to provide much financial documentation beyond recent tax returns, that's starting to change.
When applying for loans, small businesses should be ready to produce cash-flow statements, balance sheets, and even financial plans. Having it on hand is likely to impress bankers and could tip the scales in favor of getting a loan approved. Companies should consider hiring part-time, high level professional financial help to improve documentation and help present a professional image to bankers.
Collateral
Entrepreneurs in search of funding also need to be prepared to put their personal assets, like a home, on the line. But experts say that with home values stalling or falling in many parts of the country, business owners shouldn't count on that as the only collateral while banks get more skittish.
Bottom line…things will get tougher for small business financing, and banks will tend to favor companies that have their financial houses in order, that produce reliable and accurate financial statements, and that can demonstrate a deep understan.... Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Articles
The 10 Must-Follow Cash Flow Rules
When it comes to properly managing the cash flow of your business, the best way to move from where you are now to where you want to be is to get a clear picture in your mind of the benefits you will enjoy as you take control of your cash flow.
The benefits include:
- Increasing the likelihood that your business never runs out of cash.
- Eliminating the constant worry associated with not knowing what your cash balance is right now or what you expect it to be in the near future.
- Improved relationships with your vendors because they are no longer banging on your door demanding that their past due invoices be paid immediately.
- The ability to see cash flow problems long before they can happen.
In short, you free yourself to focus your unique talents and abilities on growing your business rather than fighting the constant cash flow fires.
Here are 10 cash flow rules you can implement immediately that will transform the way you manage your business from this point forward. These rules are the keys to creating the kind of financially successful business you deserve.
- Never Run Out of Cash. Running out of cash is the definition of failure in business. Make the commitment to do what it takes so it does not happen to you.
- Cash Is King. It's important to recognize that cash is what keeps your business alive. Manage it with the care and attention it deserves. It's very unforgiving if you don't. Remember, Cash Is King, because No Cash = No Business.
- Know the Cash Balance Right Now. What is your cash balance right now? It's absolutely critical that you know exactly what your cash balance is. Even the most intelligent and experienced person will fail if they are making business decisions using inaccurate or incomplete cash balances. That's the reason why business failures are not limited to amateurs or people new to the business world.
- Do Today's Work Today. The key to keeping an accurate cash balance in your accounting system is to do today's work today. When you do this, you will have the numbers you need - when you need them.
- Either You Do the Work or Have Someone Else Do It. Here is a simple rule to follow to make sure you have an accurate cash balance on your books. You do the work or have someone else do it. Those are the only two choices you have. The work must be done. It's like mowing the lawn. You can't just ignore it. Someone has to do it. That means either you do it or have someone else do it.
- Don't Manage From the Bank Balance. The bank balance and the cash balance are two different animals. Ra....
Read more...
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David has been a tremendous asset to our organization. We've been fortunate to have his input on a regular part time basis. That is what is so compelling about the B2B CFO concept. David provides us with on going assistance, but when we need more of his time he makes himself available. His projections for product development and licensing strategies have been invaluable. We simply cannot say enough good things about David or the B2B CFO strategy.
Dr John Cole, MD - President - IHTI
http://beta.b2bcfo.com/www.forhair.com
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
Our experience with B2B CFO David Kirkup has been very good. He has patiently worked with us to unravel the complex contract accounting on a $3.5 million commercial building, explained the process to our book keeper and tuned our Quickbooks system for better reporting. As we move toward our third major cosntruction, David has set up the systems to more effectively handle the process. David has also been very helpful deloping cash flow projections for multiplecompanies, meeting with banks and generally proviing high level financial expertise at an affordable cost.
Terry Eggert - President - TLE Group
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David has been a very effective CFO for our group. He has faced the challenges of long distance management as we are a Los Angeles based company. He has been effective at implementing a new accounting system, hiring and training our controller, building budgeting and planning systems to help turn around the business, improve margins and ensure that we build a solid base. As President I am on the road constantly, so it's always good to know I have a profesional back-up.
John Wiseman - President - XL Touring Video, Inc.
www.xlvideo.com
XL Video provides large screen video display expertise to clients in concert touring, corporate events, outdoor events and television shows. HQ in Belgium the company has operations in Atlanta and LA.
Posted by: David Kirkup in Testimonials
David Kirkup has been our B2B CFO for over three years, guiding us through XL Video's rapid growth in the last few years. He helped us implement a new international accounting system, has hired and trained our accounting department and has provided a valuable resource to our local operations as well as our Belgian parent. The ability to hire a B2B CFO part-time has made it possible for David to also provide services to our LA operation. B2B CFO is a valuable and strategic resource for European companies with US operations.
Marcel DeKeyser - President - XL Video, Inc.
www.xlvideo.com